界: Encapsulation

封裝是要劃定清楚的界限。在網頁瀏覽器中，這可能意味著確保您的行動程式碼不會被其他行動程式碼濫用。在伺服器上，這可能意味著區分經過驗證的資料與未經驗證的資料、區分一個使用者的資料與另一個使用者的資料，或區分允許使用者查看的資料與不允許查看的資料。

ADF Bad Practices: Default url-invoke-disallowed Setting

Java/JSP

Abstract

依賴隱含的預設 url-invoke-disallowed 設定會缺少清晰度，而且如果在預期外變更預設，可能會導致不必要的行為。

Explanation

依照預設，Fusion 應用程式中的工作流程無法直接從 GET 要求中存取：每次 URL 嘗試叫用工作流程時，就會收到一個 HTTP 403 狀態碼。但是，依賴隱含的設定總是會缺少清晰度，而且如果在下方變更預設設定，可能會導致不必要的行為。

範例 1：下列來自工作流程定義檔的片段顯示使用隱含預設 url-invoke-disallowed 設定所設定的工作流程範例。


...
    <task-flow-definition id="password">
        <default-activity>PasswordPrompt</default-activity>
        <view id="PasswordPrompt">
            <page>/PasswordPrompt.jsff</page>
        </view>
        <use-page-fragments/>
    </task-flow-definition>
...

References

[1] Oracle(R) Fusion Middleware Fusion Developer's Guide for Oracle Application Development Framework, 15.6.4.How to Call a Bounded Task Flow Using a URL

[2] Standards Mapping - CIS Azure Kubernetes Service Benchmark 2

[3] Standards Mapping - CIS Amazon Elastic Kubernetes Service Benchmark 4

[4] Standards Mapping - CIS Amazon Web Services Foundations Benchmark 1

[5] Standards Mapping - CIS Google Kubernetes Engine Benchmark normal

[6] Standards Mapping - DISA Control Correlation Identifier Version 2 CCI-000213, CCI-001084, CCI-002165

[7] Standards Mapping - FIPS200 CM

[8] Standards Mapping - NIST Special Publication 800-53 Revision 4 AC-3 Access Enforcement (P1)

[9] Standards Mapping - NIST Special Publication 800-53 Revision 5 AC-3 Access Enforcement

[10] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2004 A10 Insecure Configuration Management

[11] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2013 A5 Security Misconfiguration

[12] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2017 A6 Security Misconfiguration

[13] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2021 A05 Security Misconfiguration

[14] Standards Mapping - OWASP Mobile 2014 M1 Weak Server Side Controls

[15] Standards Mapping - OWASP Mobile 2024 M8 Security Misconfiguration

[16] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.1 APSC-DV-000460 CAT I, APSC-DV-000470 CAT II, APSC-DV-002360 CAT II

[17] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.2 APSC-DV-000460 CAT I, APSC-DV-000470 CAT II, APSC-DV-002360 CAT II

[18] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.3 APSC-DV-000460 CAT I, APSC-DV-000470 CAT II, APSC-DV-002360 CAT II

[19] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.4 APSC-DV-000460 CAT I, APSC-DV-000470 CAT II, APSC-DV-002360 CAT II

[20] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.5 APSC-DV-000460 CAT I, APSC-DV-000470 CAT II, APSC-DV-002360 CAT II

[21] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.6 APSC-DV-000460 CAT I, APSC-DV-000470 CAT II, APSC-DV-002360 CAT II

[22] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.7 APSC-DV-000460 CAT I, APSC-DV-000470 CAT II, APSC-DV-002360 CAT II

[23] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.8 APSC-DV-000460 CAT I, APSC-DV-000470 CAT II, APSC-DV-002360 CAT II

[24] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.9 APSC-DV-000460 CAT I, APSC-DV-000470 CAT II, APSC-DV-002360 CAT II

[25] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.10 APSC-DV-000460 CAT I, APSC-DV-000470 CAT II, APSC-DV-002360 CAT II

[26] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.11 APSC-DV-000460 CAT I, APSC-DV-000470 CAT II, APSC-DV-002360 CAT II

[27] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 5.1 APSC-DV-000460 CAT I, APSC-DV-000470 CAT II, APSC-DV-002360 CAT II

[28] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 5.2 APSC-DV-000460 CAT I, APSC-DV-000470 CAT II, APSC-DV-002360 CAT II

[29] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 5.3 APSC-DV-000460 CAT I, APSC-DV-000470 CAT II, APSC-DV-002360 CAT II

[30] Standards Mapping - Web Application Security Consortium Version 2.00 Application Misconfiguration (WASC-15)

desc.config.java.adf_bad_practices_default_url_invoke_disallowed_setting