界: Environment

このセクションには、ソースコード以外のものでも、作成中の製品のセキュリティにとって重要なものがすべて含まれています。この分野が対象とする問題は、ソースコードに直接関係しないため、この分野の他の部分と分けました。

656 見つかった項目

脆弱性

Weak XML Schema: Unbounded Occurrences

Universal

Abstract

maxOccurs 値を無制限に設定すると、リソースが枯渇し、最終的には Denial of Service につながる可能性があります。

Explanation

XML ドキュメントの処理は、処理コストが高くなる可能性があります。攻撃者は、アプリケーションに大量の要素を送ってシステムリソースを枯渇させることで、無制限の要素を許可するスキーマを悪用する可能性があります。

以下は、無制限の bar 要素を許可するスキーマの例です。


<xs:schema xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" >
  <xs:element name="foo" >
    <xs:complexType>
      <xs:sequence>
	<xs:element name="bar" maxOccurs="unbounded" />
      </xs:sequence>
    </xs:complexType>
  </xs:element>
</xs:schema>

References

[1] XML Schema Part 1: Structures Second Edition W3C

[2] Roger L. Costello Constrain the Number of Occurrences of Elements in your XML Schema

[3] Standards Mapping - Common Weakness Enumeration CWE ID 400, CWE ID 770

[4] Standards Mapping - Common Weakness Enumeration Top 25 2019 [20] CWE ID 400

[5] Standards Mapping - Common Weakness Enumeration Top 25 2020 [23] CWE ID 400

[6] Standards Mapping - Common Weakness Enumeration Top 25 2022 [23] CWE ID 400

[7] Standards Mapping - Common Weakness Enumeration Top 25 2024 [24] CWE ID 400

[8] Standards Mapping - DISA Control Correlation Identifier Version 2 CCI-001094, CCI-001310, CCI-002385

[9] Standards Mapping - General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) Indirect Access to Sensitive Data

[10] Standards Mapping - NIST Special Publication 800-53 Revision 4 SC-5 Denial of Service Protection (P1), SI-10 Information Input Validation (P1)

[11] Standards Mapping - NIST Special Publication 800-53 Revision 5 SC-5 Denial of Service Protection, SI-10 Information Input Validation

[12] Standards Mapping - OWASP API 2023 API8 Security Misconfiguration

[13] Standards Mapping - OWASP Application Security Verification Standard 4.0 8.1.4 General Data Protection (L2 L3), 11.1.3 Business Logic Security Requirements (L1 L2 L3), 11.1.4 Business Logic Security Requirements (L1 L2 L3), 12.1.1 File Upload Requirements (L1 L2 L3), 12.1.3 File Upload Requirements (L2 L3), 13.2.4 RESTful Web Service Verification Requirements (L2 L3)

[14] Standards Mapping - OWASP Mobile 2014 M1 Weak Server Side Controls

[15] Standards Mapping - OWASP Mobile 2024 M8 Security Misconfiguration

[16] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2004 A9 Application Denial of Service

[17] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2010 A6 Security Misconfiguration

[18] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2013 A5 Security Misconfiguration

[19] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2017 A6 Security Misconfiguration

[20] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2021 A05 Security Misconfiguration

[21] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 1.1 Requirement 6.5.9

[22] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 3.0 Requirement 6.5.6

[23] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 3.1 Requirement 6.5.6

[24] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 3.2 Requirement 6.5.6

[25] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 3.2.1 Requirement 6.5.6

[26] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 4.0 Requirement 6.2.4

[27] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 4.0.1 Requirement 6.2.4

[28] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Software Security Framework 1.0 Control Objective 4.2 - Critical Asset Protection

[29] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Software Security Framework 1.1 Control Objective 4.2 - Critical Asset Protection

[30] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Software Security Framework 1.2 Control Objective 4.2 - Critical Asset Protection

[31] Standards Mapping - SANS Top 25 2010 Risky Resource Management - CWE ID 770

[32] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.1 APP6080 CAT II

[33] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.4 APP6080 CAT II

[34] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.5 APP6080 CAT II

[35] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.6 APP6080 CAT II

[36] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.7 APP6080 CAT II

[37] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.9 APP6080 CAT II

[38] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.10 APP6080 CAT II

[39] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.2 APSC-DV-002390 CAT II, APSC-DV-002400 CAT II, APSC-DV-002550 CAT I

[40] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.3 APSC-DV-002390 CAT II, APSC-DV-002400 CAT II, APSC-DV-002550 CAT I

[41] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.4 APSC-DV-002390 CAT II, APSC-DV-002400 CAT II, APSC-DV-002550 CAT I

[42] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.5 APSC-DV-002390 CAT II, APSC-DV-002400 CAT II, APSC-DV-002550 CAT I

[43] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.6 APSC-DV-002390 CAT II, APSC-DV-002400 CAT II, APSC-DV-002550 CAT I

[44] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.7 APSC-DV-002390 CAT II, APSC-DV-002400 CAT II, APSC-DV-002550 CAT I

[45] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.8 APSC-DV-002390 CAT II, APSC-DV-002400 CAT II, APSC-DV-002550 CAT I

[46] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.9 APSC-DV-002390 CAT II, APSC-DV-002400 CAT II, APSC-DV-002550 CAT I

[47] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.10 APSC-DV-002390 CAT II, APSC-DV-002400 CAT II, APSC-DV-002550 CAT I

[48] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.11 APSC-DV-002390 CAT II, APSC-DV-002400 CAT II, APSC-DV-002550 CAT I

[49] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.1 APSC-DV-002390 CAT II, APSC-DV-002400 CAT II, APSC-DV-002550 CAT I

[50] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 5.1 APSC-DV-002390 CAT II, APSC-DV-002400 CAT II, APSC-DV-002550 CAT I

[51] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 5.2 APSC-DV-002390 CAT II, APSC-DV-002400 CAT II, APSC-DV-002550 CAT I

[52] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 5.3 APSC-DV-002390 CAT II, APSC-DV-002400 CAT II, APSC-DV-002550 CAT I

[53] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 6.1 APSC-DV-002390 CAT II, APSC-DV-002400 CAT II, APSC-DV-002550 CAT I

[54] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 6.2 APSC-DV-002390 CAT II, APSC-DV-002400 CAT II, APSC-DV-002550 CAT I

[55] Standards Mapping - Web Application Security Consortium Version 2.00 Denial of Service (WASC-10)

[56] Standards Mapping - Web Application Security Consortium 24 + 2 Denial of Service

desc.config.xml.weak_xml_schema_unbounded_occurrences

Weak XML Schema: Undefined Namespace

Universal

Abstract

<any> 要素に名前空間の ##any を指定することは、スキーマが、明示的に定義されたものを超える要素を許可することを意味し、結果的に、悪意のあるドキュメントの作成が容易になります。

Explanation

要素の名前空間を制限しないスキーマは、有効なドキュメントに任意の要素を組み込むことを許可します。これにより攻撃者は、ドキュメントの他の部分で必須の基準に準拠しないタグを組み込むことで、XML インジェクションなどの攻撃を簡単に実行できてしまいます。

次のスキーマは、無制限の名前空間を許可します。


<xs:schema xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" >
 <xs:element name='foo'>
  <xs:complexType>
   <xs:sequence>
     <xs:any namespace='##any' />
   </xs:sequence>
  </xs:complexType>
 </xs:element>
</xs:schema>

References

[1] XML Schema Part 1: Structures Second Edition W3C

[2] Standards Mapping - Common Weakness Enumeration CWE ID 20

[3] Standards Mapping - Common Weakness Enumeration Top 25 2021 [4] CWE ID 020

[4] Standards Mapping - Common Weakness Enumeration Top 25 2022 [4] CWE ID 020

[5] Standards Mapping - Common Weakness Enumeration Top 25 2023 [6] CWE ID 020

[6] Standards Mapping - Common Weakness Enumeration Top 25 2024 [12] CWE ID 020

[7] Standards Mapping - DISA Control Correlation Identifier Version 2 CCI-001310, CCI-002754

[8] Standards Mapping - General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) Indirect Access to Sensitive Data

[9] Standards Mapping - NIST Special Publication 800-53 Revision 4 SI-10 Information Input Validation (P1)

[10] Standards Mapping - NIST Special Publication 800-53 Revision 5 SI-10 Information Input Validation

[11] Standards Mapping - OWASP API 2023 API8 Security Misconfiguration

[12] Standards Mapping - OWASP Application Security Verification Standard 4.0 5.1.3 Input Validation Requirements (L1 L2 L3), 5.1.4 Input Validation Requirements (L1 L2 L3)

[13] Standards Mapping - OWASP Mobile 2014 M7 Client Side Injection

[14] Standards Mapping - OWASP Mobile 2024 M8 Security Misconfiguration

[15] Standards Mapping - OWASP Mobile Application Security Verification Standard 2.0 MASVS-CODE-4

[16] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2004 A1 Unvalidated Input

[17] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2007 A2 Injection Flaws

[18] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2010 A1 Injection

[19] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2013 A1 Injection

[20] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2017 A1 Injection

[21] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2021 A03 Injection

[22] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 1.1 Requirement 6.5.1

[23] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 1.2 Requirement 6.3.1.1, Requirement 6.5.2

[24] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 2.0 Requirement 6.5.1

[25] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 3.0 Requirement 6.5.1

[26] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 3.1 Requirement 6.5.1

[27] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 3.2 Requirement 6.5.1

[28] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 3.2.1 Requirement 6.5.1

[29] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 4.0 Requirement 6.2.4

[30] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 4.0.1 Requirement 6.2.4

[31] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Software Security Framework 1.0 Control Objective 4.2 - Critical Asset Protection

[32] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Software Security Framework 1.1 Control Objective 4.2 - Critical Asset Protection

[33] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Software Security Framework 1.2 Control Objective 4.2 - Critical Asset Protection

[34] Standards Mapping - SANS Top 25 2009 Insecure Interaction - CWE ID 020

[35] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.1 APP3510 CAT I

[36] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.4 APP3510 CAT I

[37] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.5 APP3510 CAT I

[38] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.6 APP3510 CAT I

[39] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.7 APP3510 CAT I

[40] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.9 APP3510 CAT I

[41] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.10 APP3510 CAT I

[42] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.2 APSC-DV-002550 CAT I, APSC-DV-002560 CAT I

[43] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.3 APSC-DV-002550 CAT I, APSC-DV-002560 CAT I

[44] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.4 APSC-DV-002550 CAT I, APSC-DV-002560 CAT I

[45] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.5 APSC-DV-002550 CAT I, APSC-DV-002560 CAT I

[46] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.6 APSC-DV-002550 CAT I, APSC-DV-002560 CAT I

[47] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.7 APSC-DV-002550 CAT I, APSC-DV-002560 CAT I

[48] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.8 APSC-DV-002550 CAT I, APSC-DV-002560 CAT I

[49] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.9 APSC-DV-002550 CAT I, APSC-DV-002560 CAT I

[50] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.10 APSC-DV-002550 CAT I, APSC-DV-002560 CAT I

[51] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.11 APSC-DV-002550 CAT I, APSC-DV-002560 CAT I

[52] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.1 APSC-DV-002550 CAT I, APSC-DV-002560 CAT I

[53] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 5.1 APSC-DV-002550 CAT I, APSC-DV-002560 CAT I

[54] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 5.2 APSC-DV-002550 CAT I, APSC-DV-002560 CAT I

[55] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 5.3 APSC-DV-002550 CAT I, APSC-DV-002560 CAT I

[56] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 6.1 APSC-DV-002550 CAT I, APSC-DV-002560 CAT I

[57] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 6.2 APSC-DV-002550 CAT I, APSC-DV-002560 CAT I

[58] Standards Mapping - Web Application Security Consortium Version 2.00 Improper Input Handling (WASC-20)

desc.config.xml.weak_xml_schema_undefined_namespace

Web Server Misconfiguration: HTTP Basic Authentication

Java/JSP
Universal

Abstract

安全でないチャネルを使用して HTTP 基本認証スキームを使用すると、攻撃者が資格情報を盗むおそれがあります。

Explanation

クレデンシャルの盗難は、次の原因で発生する可能性があります。
1.HTTP 基本認証がユーザー資格情報をエンコードするために使用する脆弱なエンコードスキーム。Base64 でエンコードされたテキストをデコードして元の情報にアクセスするのは簡単です。
2.安全でないチャネルを使用した HTTP 基本認証の使用。攻撃者はトラフィックを傍受して、ユーザーの資格情報にアクセスできます。

References

[1] HTTP Authentication Scheme Registry

[2] Standards Mapping - Common Weakness Enumeration CWE ID 319

[3] Standards Mapping - DISA Control Correlation Identifier Version 2 CCI-001958

[4] Standards Mapping - FIPS200 CM

[5] Standards Mapping - General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) Access Violation

[6] Standards Mapping - NIST Special Publication 800-53 Revision 4 IA-3 Device Identification and Authentication (P1), IA-8 Identification and Authentication (Non-Organizational Users) (P1)

[7] Standards Mapping - NIST Special Publication 800-53 Revision 5 IA-3 Device Identification and Authentication, IA-8 Identification and Authentication (Non-Organizational Users)

[8] Standards Mapping - OWASP API 2023 API8 Security Misconfiguration

[9] Standards Mapping - OWASP Application Security Verification Standard 4.0 1.9.1 Communications Architectural Requirements (L2 L3), 2.2.5 General Authenticator Requirements (L3), 2.6.3 Look-up Secret Verifier Requirements (L2 L3), 6.2.1 Algorithms (L1 L2 L3), 8.3.1 Sensitive Private Data (L1 L2 L3), 8.1.6 General Data Protection (L3), 9.1.1 Communications Security Requirements (L1 L2 L3), 9.2.2 Server Communications Security Requirements (L2 L3), 14.4.5 HTTP Security Headers Requirements (L1 L2 L3)

[10] Standards Mapping - OWASP Mobile 2014 M3 Insufficient Transport Layer Protection

[11] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2004 A10 Insecure Configuration Management

[12] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2007 A7 Broken Authentication and Session Management

[13] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2010 A6 Security Misconfiguration

[14] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2013 A5 Security Misconfiguration

[15] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2017 A6 Security Misconfiguration

[16] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2021 A02 Cryptographic Failures

[17] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 1.1 Requirement 6.5.10

[18] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 1.2 Requirement 6.5.7

[19] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 3.0 Requirement 6.5.10

[20] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 3.1 Requirement 6.5.10

[21] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 3.2 Requirement 6.5.10

[22] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 3.2.1 Requirement 6.5.10

[23] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 4.0 Requirement 6.2.4

[24] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 4.0.1 Requirement 6.2.4

[25] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Software Security Framework 1.0 Control Objective 4.2 - Critical Asset Protection

[26] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Software Security Framework 1.1 Control Objective 4.2 - Critical Asset Protection

[27] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Software Security Framework 1.2 Control Objective 4.2 - Critical Asset Protection

[28] Standards Mapping - SANS Top 25 2011 Porous Defenses - CWE ID 311

[29] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.1 APP3260.1 CAT II

[30] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.4 APP3260 CAT II

[31] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.5 APP3260 CAT II

[32] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.6 APP3260 CAT II

[33] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.7 APP3260 CAT II

[34] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.9 APP3260 CAT II

[35] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.10 APP3260 CAT II

[36] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.2 APSC-DV-001650 CAT II

[37] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.3 APSC-DV-001650 CAT II

[38] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.4 APSC-DV-001650 CAT II

[39] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.5 APSC-DV-001650 CAT II

[40] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.6 APSC-DV-001650 CAT II

[41] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.7 APSC-DV-001650 CAT II

[42] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.8 APSC-DV-001650 CAT II

[43] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.9 APSC-DV-001650 CAT II

[44] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.10 APSC-DV-001650 CAT II

[45] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.11 APSC-DV-001650 CAT II

[46] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.1 APSC-DV-001650 CAT II

[47] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 5.1 APSC-DV-001650 CAT II

[48] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 5.2 APSC-DV-001650 CAT II

[49] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 5.3 APSC-DV-001650 CAT II

[50] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 6.1 APSC-DV-001650 CAT II

[51] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 6.2 APSC-DV-001650 CAT II

[52] Standards Mapping - Web Application Security Consortium Version 2.00 Server Misconfiguration (WASC-14)

desc.structural.java.web_server_misconfiguration_http_basic_authentication

Weblogic Misconfiguration: Missing Timestamp

Java/JSP

Abstract

タイムスタンプが欠落していると、SOAP メッセージがリプレイ攻撃を受けやすくなる可能性があります。

Explanation

セキュリティタイムスタンプは、メッセージのセキュリティデータの新しさを示します。攻撃者がメッセージを傍受して後で再送信した場合、タイムスタンプでメッセージが古くなっていることが示されるため、受信者がリプレイ攻撃を拒否できます。

攻撃者がタイムスタンプを改ざんするのを防ぐために、タイムスタンプに署名する必要があります。タイムスタンプに署名がないと、攻撃者が SOAP メッセージを傍受し、タイムスタンプを変更して、受信者に知られずにメッセージを送信する可能性があります。このような状況では、攻撃者が受信者をだまして、悪意のあるメッセージを受け入れるように仕向ける可能性があります。

例 1: 次のポリシーエントリでは、<MessageAge> タグがコメントアウトされています。


<wsp:Policy
  xmlns:wsp="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2004/09/policy"
  xmlns:wssp="http://www.bea.com/wls90/security/policy"
  xmlns:wsu="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-utility-1.0.xsd"
  >
...
<!--   <wssp:MessageAge/> -->

</wsp:Policy>

References

[1] Security Policy Assertion Reference BEA

[2] Standards Mapping - Common Weakness Enumeration CWE ID 345

[3] Standards Mapping - DISA Control Correlation Identifier Version 2 CCI-000068, CCI-001453, CCI-001941, CCI-001942, CCI-002418, CCI-002420, CCI-002421, CCI-002422

[4] Standards Mapping - FIPS200 CM

[5] Standards Mapping - General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) Insufficient Data Protection

[6] Standards Mapping - NIST Special Publication 800-53 Revision 4 AC-17 Remote Access (P1), AU-10 Non-Repudiation (P2), IA-2 Identification and Authentication (Organizational Users) (P1), SC-8 Transmission Confidentiality and Integrity (P1)

[7] Standards Mapping - NIST Special Publication 800-53 Revision 5 AC-17 Remote Access, AU-10 Non-Repudiation, IA-2 Identification and Authentication (Organizational Users), SC-8 Transmission Confidentiality and Integrity

[8] Standards Mapping - OWASP API 2023 API8 Security Misconfiguration

[9] Standards Mapping - OWASP Mobile 2014 M3 Insufficient Transport Layer Protection

[10] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2004 A10 Insecure Configuration Management

[11] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2007 A9 Insecure Communications

[12] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2010 A9 Insufficient Transport Layer Protection

[13] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2013 A5 Security Misconfiguration

[14] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2017 A6 Security Misconfiguration

[15] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2021 A05 Security Misconfiguration

[16] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 1.1 Requirement 4.1, Requirement 6.5.10

[17] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 1.2 Requirement 4.1, Requirement 6.3.1.4, Requirement 6.5.9

[18] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 2.0 Requirement 4.1, Requirement 6.5.4

[19] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 3.0 Requirement 4.1, Requirement 6.5.4

[20] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 3.1 Requirement 4.1, Requirement 6.5.4

[21] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 3.2 Requirement 4.1, Requirement 6.5.4

[22] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 3.2.1 Requirement 4.1, Requirement 6.5.4

[23] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 4.0 Requirement 4.2.1, Requirement 6.2.4

[24] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 4.0.1 Requirement 4.2.1, Requirement 6.2.4

[25] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Software Security Framework 1.0 Control Objective 6.3 - Sensitive Data Protection, Control Objective 7 - Use of Cryptography

[26] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Software Security Framework 1.1 Control Objective 6.3 - Sensitive Data Protection, Control Objective 7 - Use of Cryptography

[27] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Software Security Framework 1.2 Control Objective 6.3 - Sensitive Data Protection, Control Objective 7 - Use of Cryptography, Control Objective C.4.1 - Web Software Communications

[28] Standards Mapping - SANS Top 25 2010 Porous Defenses - CWE ID 311

[29] Standards Mapping - SANS Top 25 2011 Porous Defenses - CWE ID 311

[30] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.1 APP3260.1 CAT II

[31] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.4 APP3870 CAT I, APP3260 CAT II

[32] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.5 APP3870 CAT I, APP3260 CAT II

[33] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.6 APP3870 CAT I, APP3260 CAT II

[34] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.7 APP3870 CAT I, APP3260 CAT II

[35] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.9 APP3870 CAT I, APP3260 CAT II

[36] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.10 APP3870 CAT I, APP3260 CAT II

[37] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.2 APSC-DV-000180 CAT II, APSC-DV-000190 CAT I, APSC-DV-001620 CAT II, APSC-DV-001630 CAT II, APSC-DV-002440 CAT I, APSC-DV-002450 CAT II, APSC-DV-002460 CAT II, APSC-DV-002470 CAT II

[38] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.3 APSC-DV-000180 CAT II, APSC-DV-000190 CAT I, APSC-DV-001620 CAT II, APSC-DV-001630 CAT II, APSC-DV-002440 CAT I, APSC-DV-002450 CAT II, APSC-DV-002460 CAT II, APSC-DV-002470 CAT II

[39] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.4 APSC-DV-000180 CAT II, APSC-DV-000190 CAT I, APSC-DV-001620 CAT II, APSC-DV-001630 CAT II, APSC-DV-002440 CAT I, APSC-DV-002450 CAT II, APSC-DV-002460 CAT II, APSC-DV-002470 CAT II

[40] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.5 APSC-DV-000180 CAT II, APSC-DV-000190 CAT I, APSC-DV-001620 CAT II, APSC-DV-001630 CAT II, APSC-DV-002440 CAT I, APSC-DV-002450 CAT II, APSC-DV-002460 CAT II, APSC-DV-002470 CAT II

[41] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.6 APSC-DV-000180 CAT II, APSC-DV-000190 CAT I, APSC-DV-001620 CAT II, APSC-DV-001630 CAT II, APSC-DV-002440 CAT I, APSC-DV-002450 CAT II, APSC-DV-002460 CAT II, APSC-DV-002470 CAT II

[42] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.7 APSC-DV-000180 CAT II, APSC-DV-000190 CAT I, APSC-DV-001620 CAT II, APSC-DV-001630 CAT II, APSC-DV-002440 CAT I, APSC-DV-002450 CAT II, APSC-DV-002460 CAT II, APSC-DV-002470 CAT II

[43] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.8 APSC-DV-000180 CAT II, APSC-DV-000190 CAT I, APSC-DV-001620 CAT II, APSC-DV-001630 CAT II, APSC-DV-002440 CAT I, APSC-DV-002450 CAT II, APSC-DV-002460 CAT II, APSC-DV-002470 CAT II

[44] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.9 APSC-DV-000180 CAT II, APSC-DV-000190 CAT I, APSC-DV-001620 CAT II, APSC-DV-001630 CAT II, APSC-DV-002440 CAT I, APSC-DV-002450 CAT II, APSC-DV-002460 CAT II, APSC-DV-002470 CAT II

[45] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.10 APSC-DV-000180 CAT II, APSC-DV-000190 CAT I, APSC-DV-001620 CAT II, APSC-DV-001630 CAT II, APSC-DV-002440 CAT I, APSC-DV-002450 CAT II, APSC-DV-002460 CAT II, APSC-DV-002470 CAT II

[46] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.11 APSC-DV-000180 CAT II, APSC-DV-000190 CAT I, APSC-DV-001620 CAT II, APSC-DV-001630 CAT II, APSC-DV-002440 CAT I, APSC-DV-002450 CAT II, APSC-DV-002460 CAT II, APSC-DV-002470 CAT II

[47] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.1 APSC-DV-000180 CAT II, APSC-DV-000190 CAT I, APSC-DV-001620 CAT II, APSC-DV-001630 CAT II, APSC-DV-002440 CAT I, APSC-DV-002450 CAT II, APSC-DV-002460 CAT II, APSC-DV-002470 CAT II

[48] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 5.1 APSC-DV-000180 CAT II, APSC-DV-000190 CAT I, APSC-DV-001620 CAT II, APSC-DV-001630 CAT II, APSC-DV-002440 CAT I, APSC-DV-002450 CAT II, APSC-DV-002460 CAT II, APSC-DV-002470 CAT II

[49] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 5.2 APSC-DV-000180 CAT II, APSC-DV-000190 CAT I, APSC-DV-001620 CAT II, APSC-DV-001630 CAT II, APSC-DV-002440 CAT I, APSC-DV-002450 CAT II, APSC-DV-002460 CAT II, APSC-DV-002470 CAT II

[50] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 5.3 APSC-DV-000180 CAT II, APSC-DV-000190 CAT I, APSC-DV-000590 CAT II, APSC-DV-001620 CAT II, APSC-DV-001630 CAT II, APSC-DV-002440 CAT I, APSC-DV-002450 CAT II, APSC-DV-002460 CAT II, APSC-DV-002470 CAT II

[51] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 6.1 APSC-DV-000180 CAT II, APSC-DV-000190 CAT I, APSC-DV-000590 CAT II, APSC-DV-001620 CAT II, APSC-DV-001630 CAT II, APSC-DV-002440 CAT I, APSC-DV-002450 CAT II, APSC-DV-002460 CAT II, APSC-DV-002470 CAT II

[52] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 6.2 APSC-DV-000180 CAT II, APSC-DV-000190 CAT I, APSC-DV-000590 CAT II, APSC-DV-001620 CAT II, APSC-DV-001630 CAT II, APSC-DV-002440 CAT I, APSC-DV-002450 CAT II, APSC-DV-002460 CAT II, APSC-DV-002470 CAT II

[53] Standards Mapping - Web Application Security Consortium Version 2.00 Insufficient Transport Layer Protection (WASC-04)

[54] Standards Mapping - Web Application Security Consortium 24 + 2 Insufficient Authentication

desc.config.java.weblogic_misconfiguration_missing_timestamp

Weblogic Misconfiguration: Weak Token

Java/JSP

Abstract

暗号化されていないチャネルを介して UsernameToken を平文のパスワードとともに使用すると、SOAP メッセージを盗聴できる攻撃者にパスワードが公開されます。

Explanation

暗号化されていないチャネルを介して平文のパスワードを送信すると、SOAP メッセージを盗聴できる攻撃者に資格情報が公開される可能性があります。

例 1: 次のポリシーエントリは、UsernameToken を使用します。


<wssp:SupportedTokens>
    <wssp:SecurityToken TokenType="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-username-token-profile-1.0#UsernameToken" />
</wssp:SupportedTokens>

References

[1] Web Services Security: SOAP Message Security 1.1 OASIS

[2] Web Services Security Username Token Profile 1.0 OASIS

[3] Security Policy Assertion Reference BEA

[4] Standards Mapping - Common Weakness Enumeration CWE ID 522

[5] Standards Mapping - DISA Control Correlation Identifier Version 2 CCI-000068, CCI-000197, CCI-002418, CCI-002420, CCI-002421, CCI-002422

[6] Standards Mapping - FIPS200 CM, SC

[7] Standards Mapping - General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) Insufficient Data Protection

[8] Standards Mapping - NIST Special Publication 800-53 Revision 4 AC-17 Remote Access (P1), IA-5 Authenticator Management (P1), SC-8 Transmission Confidentiality and Integrity (P1)

[9] Standards Mapping - NIST Special Publication 800-53 Revision 5 AC-17 Remote Access, IA-5 Authenticator Management, SC-8 Transmission Confidentiality and Integrity

[10] Standards Mapping - OWASP API 2023 API8 Security Misconfiguration

[11] Standards Mapping - OWASP Mobile 2014 M3 Insufficient Transport Layer Protection

[12] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2004 A10 Insecure Configuration Management

[13] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2007 A9 Insecure Communications

[14] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2010 A9 Insufficient Transport Layer Protection

[15] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2013 A5 Security Misconfiguration

[16] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2017 A6 Security Misconfiguration

[17] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2021 A05 Security Misconfiguration

[18] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 1.1 Requirement 4.1, Requirement 6.5.10

[19] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 1.2 Requirement 4.1, Requirement 6.3.1.4, Requirement 6.5.9

[20] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 2.0 Requirement 4.1, Requirement 6.5.4

[21] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 3.0 Requirement 4.1, Requirement 6.5.4

[22] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 3.1 Requirement 4.1, Requirement 6.5.4

[23] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 3.2 Requirement 4.1, Requirement 6.5.4

[24] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 3.2.1 Requirement 4.1, Requirement 6.5.4

[25] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 4.0 Requirement 4.2.1, Requirement 6.2.4

[26] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 4.0.1 Requirement 4.2.1, Requirement 6.2.4

[27] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Software Security Framework 1.0 Control Objective 6.3 - Sensitive Data Protection, Control Objective 7 - Use of Cryptography

[28] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Software Security Framework 1.1 Control Objective 6.3 - Sensitive Data Protection, Control Objective 7 - Use of Cryptography

[29] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Software Security Framework 1.2 Control Objective 6.3 - Sensitive Data Protection, Control Objective 7 - Use of Cryptography, Control Objective C.4.1 - Web Software Communications

[30] Standards Mapping - SANS Top 25 2010 Porous Defenses - CWE ID 311

[31] Standards Mapping - SANS Top 25 2011 Porous Defenses - CWE ID 311

[32] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.1 APP3250.1 CAT I, APP3250.2 CAT I, APP3250.3 CAT II, APP3250.4 CAT II, APP3260.1 CAT II

[33] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.4 APP3250.1 CAT I, APP3250.2 CAT I, APP3250.3 CAT II, APP3250.4 CAT II, APP3260 CAT II

[34] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.5 APP3250.1 CAT I, APP3250.2 CAT I, APP3250.3 CAT II, APP3250.4 CAT II, APP3260 CAT II

[35] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.6 APP3250.1 CAT I, APP3250.2 CAT I, APP3250.3 CAT II, APP3250.4 CAT II, APP3260 CAT II

[36] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.7 APP3250.1 CAT I, APP3250.2 CAT I, APP3250.3 CAT II, APP3250.4 CAT II, APP3260 CAT II

[37] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.9 APP3250.1 CAT I, APP3250.2 CAT I, APP3250.3 CAT II, APP3250.4 CAT II, APP3260 CAT II

[38] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.10 APP3250.1 CAT I, APP3250.2 CAT I, APP3250.3 CAT II, APP3250.4 CAT II, APP3260 CAT II

[39] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.2 APSC-DV-000220 CAT II, APSC-DV-001750 CAT I, APSC-DV-002440 CAT I, APSC-DV-002450 CAT II, APSC-DV-002460 CAT II, APSC-DV-002470 CAT II

[40] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.3 APSC-DV-000220 CAT II, APSC-DV-001750 CAT I, APSC-DV-002440 CAT I, APSC-DV-002450 CAT II, APSC-DV-002460 CAT II, APSC-DV-002470 CAT II

[41] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.4 APSC-DV-000220 CAT II, APSC-DV-001750 CAT I, APSC-DV-002440 CAT I, APSC-DV-002450 CAT II, APSC-DV-002460 CAT II, APSC-DV-002470 CAT II

[42] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.5 APSC-DV-000220 CAT II, APSC-DV-001750 CAT I, APSC-DV-002440 CAT I, APSC-DV-002450 CAT II, APSC-DV-002460 CAT II, APSC-DV-002470 CAT II

[43] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.6 APSC-DV-000220 CAT II, APSC-DV-001750 CAT I, APSC-DV-002440 CAT I, APSC-DV-002450 CAT II, APSC-DV-002460 CAT II, APSC-DV-002470 CAT II

[44] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.7 APSC-DV-000220 CAT II, APSC-DV-001750 CAT I, APSC-DV-002440 CAT I, APSC-DV-002450 CAT II, APSC-DV-002460 CAT II, APSC-DV-002470 CAT II

[45] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.8 APSC-DV-000220 CAT II, APSC-DV-001750 CAT I, APSC-DV-002440 CAT I, APSC-DV-002450 CAT II, APSC-DV-002460 CAT II, APSC-DV-002470 CAT II

[46] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.9 APSC-DV-000220 CAT II, APSC-DV-001750 CAT I, APSC-DV-002440 CAT I, APSC-DV-002450 CAT II, APSC-DV-002460 CAT II, APSC-DV-002470 CAT II

[47] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.10 APSC-DV-000220 CAT II, APSC-DV-001750 CAT I, APSC-DV-002440 CAT I, APSC-DV-002450 CAT II, APSC-DV-002460 CAT II, APSC-DV-002470 CAT II

[48] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.11 APSC-DV-000220 CAT II, APSC-DV-001750 CAT I, APSC-DV-002440 CAT I, APSC-DV-002450 CAT II, APSC-DV-002460 CAT II, APSC-DV-002470 CAT II

[49] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.1 APSC-DV-000220 CAT II, APSC-DV-001750 CAT I, APSC-DV-002440 CAT I, APSC-DV-002450 CAT II, APSC-DV-002460 CAT II, APSC-DV-002470 CAT II

[50] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 5.1 APSC-DV-000220 CAT II, APSC-DV-001750 CAT I, APSC-DV-002440 CAT I, APSC-DV-002450 CAT II, APSC-DV-002460 CAT II, APSC-DV-002470 CAT II

[51] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 5.2 APSC-DV-000220 CAT II, APSC-DV-001750 CAT I, APSC-DV-002440 CAT I, APSC-DV-002450 CAT II, APSC-DV-002460 CAT II, APSC-DV-002470 CAT II

[52] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 5.3 APSC-DV-000220 CAT II, APSC-DV-001750 CAT I, APSC-DV-002440 CAT I, APSC-DV-002450 CAT II, APSC-DV-002460 CAT II, APSC-DV-002470 CAT II

[53] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 6.1 APSC-DV-000220 CAT II, APSC-DV-001750 CAT I, APSC-DV-002440 CAT I, APSC-DV-002450 CAT II, APSC-DV-002460 CAT II, APSC-DV-002470 CAT II

[54] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 6.2 APSC-DV-000220 CAT II, APSC-DV-001750 CAT I, APSC-DV-002440 CAT I, APSC-DV-002450 CAT II, APSC-DV-002460 CAT II, APSC-DV-002470 CAT II

[55] Standards Mapping - Web Application Security Consortium Version 2.00 Insufficient Transport Layer Protection (WASC-04)

[56] Standards Mapping - Web Application Security Consortium 24 + 2 Insufficient Authentication

desc.config.java.weblogic_misconfiguration_weak_token

WebSphere Misconfiguration: Missing Nonce

Java/JSP

Abstract

有効期限のないタイムスタンプを含む SOAP メッセージは、リプレイ攻撃に対して脆弱です。

Explanation

ナンスは、リプレイ攻撃を防ぐためにメッセージと一緒に送信される、暗号のランダム値です。ナンスがタイムスタンプ (または有効期限) と組み合わされると、各メッセージは一意となり、特定の期間のみ有効になるため、古いメッセージの再送信が阻止されます。

References

[1] Web Services Handbook for WebSphere Application Server 6.1 IBM Redbooks

[2] Web Services Security Username Token Profile 1.0 OASIS

[3] Standards Mapping - Common Weakness Enumeration CWE ID 344

[4] Standards Mapping - DISA Control Correlation Identifier Version 2 CCI-001453, CCI-001941, CCI-001942, CCI-002418, CCI-002420, CCI-002421, CCI-002422

[5] Standards Mapping - FIPS200 CM

[6] Standards Mapping - General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) Insufficient Data Protection

[7] Standards Mapping - NIST Special Publication 800-53 Revision 4 AC-17 Remote Access (P1), IA-2 Identification and Authentication (Organizational Users) (P1), SC-8 Transmission Confidentiality and Integrity (P1)

[8] Standards Mapping - NIST Special Publication 800-53 Revision 5 AC-17 Remote Access, IA-2 Identification and Authentication (Organizational Users), SC-8 Transmission Confidentiality and Integrity

[9] Standards Mapping - OWASP API 2023 API8 Security Misconfiguration

[10] Standards Mapping - OWASP Mobile 2014 M3 Insufficient Transport Layer Protection

[11] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2004 A10 Insecure Configuration Management

[12] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2010 A6 Security Misconfiguration

[13] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2013 A5 Security Misconfiguration

[14] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2017 A6 Security Misconfiguration

[15] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2021 A05 Security Misconfiguration

[16] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 1.1 Requirement 6.5.10

[17] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 3.0 Requirement 6.5.4

[18] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 3.1 Requirement 6.5.4

[19] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 3.2 Requirement 6.5.4

[20] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 3.2.1 Requirement 6.5.4

[21] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 4.0 Requirement 6.2.4

[22] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 4.0.1 Requirement 6.2.4

[23] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Software Security Framework 1.0 Control Objective 6.2 - Sensitive Data Protection, Control Objective 7.4 - Use of Cryptography

[24] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Software Security Framework 1.1 Control Objective 6.2 - Sensitive Data Protection, Control Objective 7.4 - Use of Cryptography

[25] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Software Security Framework 1.2 Control Objective 6.2 - Sensitive Data Protection, Control Objective 7.4 - Use of Cryptography, Control Objective C.4.1 - Web Software Communications

[26] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.2 APSC-DV-000180 CAT II, APSC-DV-001620 CAT II, APSC-DV-001630 CAT II, APSC-DV-002440 CAT I, APSC-DV-002450 CAT II, APSC-DV-002460 CAT II, APSC-DV-002470 CAT II

[27] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.3 APSC-DV-000180 CAT II, APSC-DV-001620 CAT II, APSC-DV-001630 CAT II, APSC-DV-002440 CAT I, APSC-DV-002450 CAT II, APSC-DV-002460 CAT II, APSC-DV-002470 CAT II

[28] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.4 APSC-DV-000180 CAT II, APSC-DV-001620 CAT II, APSC-DV-001630 CAT II, APSC-DV-002440 CAT I, APSC-DV-002450 CAT II, APSC-DV-002460 CAT II, APSC-DV-002470 CAT II

[29] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.5 APSC-DV-000180 CAT II, APSC-DV-001620 CAT II, APSC-DV-001630 CAT II, APSC-DV-002440 CAT I, APSC-DV-002450 CAT II, APSC-DV-002460 CAT II, APSC-DV-002470 CAT II

[30] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.6 APSC-DV-000180 CAT II, APSC-DV-001620 CAT II, APSC-DV-001630 CAT II, APSC-DV-002440 CAT I, APSC-DV-002450 CAT II, APSC-DV-002460 CAT II, APSC-DV-002470 CAT II

[31] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.7 APSC-DV-000180 CAT II, APSC-DV-001620 CAT II, APSC-DV-001630 CAT II, APSC-DV-002440 CAT I, APSC-DV-002450 CAT II, APSC-DV-002460 CAT II, APSC-DV-002470 CAT II

[32] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.8 APSC-DV-000180 CAT II, APSC-DV-001620 CAT II, APSC-DV-001630 CAT II, APSC-DV-002440 CAT I, APSC-DV-002450 CAT II, APSC-DV-002460 CAT II, APSC-DV-002470 CAT II

[33] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.9 APSC-DV-000180 CAT II, APSC-DV-001620 CAT II, APSC-DV-001630 CAT II, APSC-DV-002440 CAT I, APSC-DV-002450 CAT II, APSC-DV-002460 CAT II, APSC-DV-002470 CAT II

[34] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.10 APSC-DV-000180 CAT II, APSC-DV-001620 CAT II, APSC-DV-001630 CAT II, APSC-DV-002440 CAT I, APSC-DV-002450 CAT II, APSC-DV-002460 CAT II, APSC-DV-002470 CAT II

[35] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.11 APSC-DV-000180 CAT II, APSC-DV-001620 CAT II, APSC-DV-001630 CAT II, APSC-DV-002440 CAT I, APSC-DV-002450 CAT II, APSC-DV-002460 CAT II, APSC-DV-002470 CAT II

[36] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.1 APSC-DV-000180 CAT II, APSC-DV-001620 CAT II, APSC-DV-001630 CAT II, APSC-DV-002440 CAT I, APSC-DV-002450 CAT II, APSC-DV-002460 CAT II, APSC-DV-002470 CAT II

[37] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 5.1 APSC-DV-000180 CAT II, APSC-DV-001620 CAT II, APSC-DV-001630 CAT II, APSC-DV-002440 CAT I, APSC-DV-002450 CAT II, APSC-DV-002460 CAT II, APSC-DV-002470 CAT II

[38] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 5.2 APSC-DV-000180 CAT II, APSC-DV-001620 CAT II, APSC-DV-001630 CAT II, APSC-DV-002440 CAT I, APSC-DV-002450 CAT II, APSC-DV-002460 CAT II, APSC-DV-002470 CAT II

[39] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 5.3 APSC-DV-000180 CAT II, APSC-DV-001620 CAT II, APSC-DV-001630 CAT II, APSC-DV-002440 CAT I, APSC-DV-002450 CAT II, APSC-DV-002460 CAT II, APSC-DV-002470 CAT II

[40] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 6.1 APSC-DV-000180 CAT II, APSC-DV-001620 CAT II, APSC-DV-001630 CAT II, APSC-DV-002440 CAT I, APSC-DV-002450 CAT II, APSC-DV-002460 CAT II, APSC-DV-002470 CAT II

[41] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 6.2 APSC-DV-000180 CAT II, APSC-DV-001620 CAT II, APSC-DV-001630 CAT II, APSC-DV-002440 CAT I, APSC-DV-002450 CAT II, APSC-DV-002460 CAT II, APSC-DV-002470 CAT II

[42] Standards Mapping - Web Application Security Consortium Version 2.00 Insufficient Transport Layer Protection (WASC-04)

[43] Standards Mapping - Web Application Security Consortium 24 + 2 Insufficient Authentication

desc.config.java.websphere_misconfiguration_missing_nonce

WebSphere Misconfiguration: Servlets Served By Class Name

Java/JSP

Abstract

アプリケーションが、WebSphere がクラス名でサーブレットに対応できるように設定されています。

Explanation

サーブレットをクラス名で対応できるようにすると、サーブレットの名前を知っている攻撃者は、アプリケーションのデプロイメントディスクリプターにマップされていない場合でも、サーブレットを直接呼び出すことができます。

たとえば、com.ibm.websphere.samples.MyServlet という名前のサーブレットを含むアプリケーションがあるとします。ibm-web-ext.xmi (WAS V6 以前) の serveServletsByClassnameEnabled、または ibm-web-ext.xml (WAS V7 以降) の enable-serving-servlets-by-class-name が true に設定されている場合、次を要求することでサーブレットを呼び出すことができます。
http://www.example.com/SomeContextPath/servlet/com.ibm.websphere.samples.MyServlet。

さらに悪いことに、サーバーのクラスローダー構造によっては、攻撃者が同じ WebSphere インスタンスでホストされている他のアプリケーションからサーブレットを呼び出すことができてしまう場合があります。

References

[1] Keys Botzum WebSphere Application Server V6 advanced security hardening -- Part 1

[2] Standards Mapping - DISA Control Correlation Identifier Version 2 CCI-000213, CCI-000804, CCI-002165

[3] Standards Mapping - FIPS200 CM

[4] Standards Mapping - General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) Indirect Access to Sensitive Data

[5] Standards Mapping - NIST Special Publication 800-53 Revision 4 AC-3 Access Enforcement (P1), IA-8 Identification and Authentication (Non-Organizational Users) (P1)

[6] Standards Mapping - NIST Special Publication 800-53 Revision 5 AC-3 Access Enforcement, IA-8 Identification and Authentication (Non-Organizational Users)

[7] Standards Mapping - OWASP API 2023 API8 Security Misconfiguration

[8] Standards Mapping - OWASP Mobile 2014 M1 Weak Server Side Controls

[9] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2004 A10 Insecure Configuration Management

[10] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2007 A10 Failure to Restrict URL Access

[11] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2010 A6 Security Misconfiguration

[12] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2013 A5 Security Misconfiguration

[13] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2017 A6 Security Misconfiguration

[14] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2021 A05 Security Misconfiguration

[15] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 1.1 Requirement 6.5.10, Requirement 7.2

[16] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 1.2 Requirement 6.5.10, Requirement 7.2

[17] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 2.0 Requirement 6.5.8, Requirement 7.2

[18] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 3.0 Requirement 6.5.8, Requirement 7.2

[19] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 3.1 Requirement 6.5.8, Requirement 7.2

[20] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 3.2 Requirement 6.5.8, Requirement 7.2

[21] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 3.2.1 Requirement 6.5.8, Requirement 7.2

[22] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 4.0 Requirement 6.2.4, Requirement 2.2.6

[23] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 4.0.1 Requirement 6.2.4, Requirement 2.2.6

[24] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Software Security Framework 1.0 Control Objective 5.4 - Authentication and Access Control

[25] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Software Security Framework 1.1 Control Objective 5.4 - Authentication and Access Control

[26] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Software Security Framework 1.2 Control Objective 5.4 - Authentication and Access Control, Control Objective C.2.3 - Web Software Access Controls

[27] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.1 APP3480.2 CAT II

[28] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.4 APP3480.2 CAT II

[29] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.5 APP3480.2 CAT II

[30] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.6 APP3480.2 CAT II

[31] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.7 APP3480.2 CAT II

[32] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.9 APP3480.2 CAT II

[33] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.10 APP3480.2 CAT II

[34] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.2 APSC-DV-000460 CAT I, APSC-DV-000470 CAT II, APSC-DV-001870 CAT II

[35] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.3 APSC-DV-000460 CAT I, APSC-DV-000470 CAT II, APSC-DV-001870 CAT II

[36] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.4 APSC-DV-000460 CAT I, APSC-DV-000470 CAT II, APSC-DV-001870 CAT II

[37] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.5 APSC-DV-000460 CAT I, APSC-DV-000470 CAT II, APSC-DV-001870 CAT II

[38] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.6 APSC-DV-000460 CAT I, APSC-DV-000470 CAT II, APSC-DV-001870 CAT II

[39] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.7 APSC-DV-000460 CAT I, APSC-DV-000470 CAT II, APSC-DV-001870 CAT II

[40] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.8 APSC-DV-000460 CAT I, APSC-DV-000470 CAT II, APSC-DV-001870 CAT II

[41] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.9 APSC-DV-000460 CAT I, APSC-DV-000470 CAT II, APSC-DV-001870 CAT II

[42] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.10 APSC-DV-000460 CAT I, APSC-DV-000470 CAT II, APSC-DV-001870 CAT II

[43] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.11 APSC-DV-000460 CAT I, APSC-DV-000470 CAT II, APSC-DV-001870 CAT II

[44] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.1 APSC-DV-000460 CAT I, APSC-DV-000470 CAT II, APSC-DV-001870 CAT II

[45] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 5.1 APSC-DV-000460 CAT I, APSC-DV-000470 CAT II, APSC-DV-001870 CAT II

[46] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 5.2 APSC-DV-000460 CAT I, APSC-DV-000470 CAT II, APSC-DV-001870 CAT II

[47] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 5.3 APSC-DV-000460 CAT I, APSC-DV-000470 CAT II, APSC-DV-001870 CAT II

[48] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 6.1 APSC-DV-000460 CAT I, APSC-DV-000470 CAT II, APSC-DV-001870 CAT II

[49] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 6.2 APSC-DV-000460 CAT I, APSC-DV-000470 CAT II, APSC-DV-001870 CAT II

[50] Standards Mapping - Web Application Security Consortium Version 2.00 Server Misconfiguration (WASC-14)

desc.config.java.websphere_misconfiguration_servlets_served_by_class_name

WebSphere Service Provider Misconfiguration: Inbound WS-Security Not Enabled

Java/JSP

Abstract

WS-Security を使用しないサービスプロバイダーは、メッセージの整合性または機密性を保証することが困難になります。

Explanation

WS-Security は、トランスポートプロトコルに関係なく、エンドツーエンドのメッセージの整合性と機密性を提供する SOAP の拡張機能です。WS-Security が使用されていない場合、メッセージは整合性と機密性をトランスポートセキュリティに依存します。サービスがメッセージを他のサービスにリレーする場合、メッセージはリレーポイント間で使用される最も弱いトランスポートメカニズムにさらされます。WS-Security は、トランスポートセキュリティへの依存を排除し、メッセージにセキュリティを組み込みます。

IBM WebSphere WS-Security サーバーデプロイメントディスクリプター拡張ファイルに <securityRequestConsumerServiceConfig> タグがない場合は、受信メッセージのセキュリティが有効でないことを意味します。

References

[1] Web Services Handbook for WebSphere Application Server 6.1 IBM Redbooks

[2] Web Services Security SOAP Message Security 1.1 OASIS

[3] Standards Mapping - Common Weakness Enumeration CWE ID 311, CWE ID 345

[4] Standards Mapping - DISA Control Correlation Identifier Version 2 CCI-000068, CCI-001941, CCI-001942, CCI-002418, CCI-002420, CCI-002421, CCI-002422

[5] Standards Mapping - FIPS200 CM, SC

[6] Standards Mapping - General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) Insufficient Data Protection

[8] Standards Mapping - NIST Special Publication 800-53 Revision 5 AC-17 Remote Access, IA-2 Identification and Authentication (Organizational Users), SC-8 Transmission Confidentiality and Integrity

[9] Standards Mapping - OWASP API 2023 API8 Security Misconfiguration

[10] Standards Mapping - OWASP Application Security Verification Standard 4.0 13.3.2 SOAP Web Service Verification Requirements (L2 L3)