계: Environment

이 섹션에는 소스 코드 외부에 있지만 제작 중인 제품의 보안에는 여전히 중요한 내용이 모두 포함되어 있습니다. 이 섹션에서 다루는 문제들은 소스 코드와 직접적으로 관련이 없기 때문에 나머지 섹션과 분리했습니다.

ASP.NET Misconfiguration: Missing Error Handling

C#/VB.NET/ASP.NET

Abstract

ASP .NET 응용 프로그램의 경우, 공격자가 프레임워크의 기본 제공 오류 응답에서 정보를 빼내는 것을 막기 위해 사용자 지정 오류 페이지를 사용해야 합니다.

Explanation

ASP .NET 응용 프로그램은 프레임워크 기본 페이지 대신 사용자 지정 오류 페이지를 사용하도록 구성되어야 합니다. 기본 오류 페이지는 발생한 오류에 대한 자세한 정보를 제공하므로 운영 환경에서 사용해서는 안 됩니다. <customErrors> 태그의 mode 속성은 사용자 지정 오류 페이지와 기본 오류 페이지 중 어느 것을 사용할지 결정합니다.

공격자는 기본 오류 페이지에서 얻은 자세한 정보를 이용하여 응용 프로그램이 사용하는 프레임워크, 데이터베이스 또는 기타 리소스를 공격할 수 있습니다.

References

[1] customErrors Element (ASP.NET Settings Schema) Microsoft

[2] Standards Mapping - Common Weakness Enumeration CWE ID 12

[3] Standards Mapping - DISA Control Correlation Identifier Version 2 CCI-001314, CCI-002420, CCI-003272

[4] Standards Mapping - General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) Indirect Access to Sensitive Data

[5] Standards Mapping - NIST Special Publication 800-53 Revision 4 SA-15 Development Process and Standards and Tools (P2), SC-8 Transmission Confidentiality and Integrity (P1), SI-11 Error Handling (P2)

[6] Standards Mapping - NIST Special Publication 800-53 Revision 5 SA-15 Development Process and Standards and Tools, SC-8 Transmission Confidentiality and Integrity, SI-11 Error Handling

[7] Standards Mapping - OWASP API 2023 API8 Security Misconfiguration

[8] Standards Mapping - OWASP Application Security Verification Standard 4.0 14.1.3 Build (L2 L3)

[9] Standards Mapping - OWASP Mobile 2014 M1 Weak Server Side Controls

[10] Standards Mapping - OWASP Mobile 2024 M8 Security Misconfiguration

[11] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2004 A7 Improper Error Handling

[12] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2007 A6 Information Leakage and Improper Error Handling

[13] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2010 A6 Security Misconfiguration

[14] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2013 A5 Security Misconfiguration

[15] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2017 A6 Security Misconfiguration

[16] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2021 A05 Security Misconfiguration

[17] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 1.1 Requirement 6.5.7

[18] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 1.2 Requirement 6.3.1.2, Requirement 6.5.6

[19] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 2.0 Requirement 6.5.5

[20] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 3.0 Requirement 6.5.5

[21] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 3.1 Requirement 6.5.5

[22] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 3.2 Requirement 6.5.5

[23] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 3.2.1 Requirement 6.5.5

[24] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 4.0 Requirement 6.2.4

[25] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Software Security Framework 1.0 Control Objective 3.6 - Sensitive Data Retention

[26] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Software Security Framework 1.1 Control Objective 3.6 - Sensitive Data Retention

[27] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Software Security Framework 1.2 Control Objective 3.6 - Sensitive Data Retention

[28] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.1 APP3120 CAT II

[29] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.4 APP3120 CAT II

[30] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.5 APP3120 CAT II

[31] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.6 APP3120 CAT II

[32] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.7 APP3120 CAT II

[33] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.9 APP3120 CAT II

[34] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.10 APP3120 CAT II

[35] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.2 APSC-DV-002480 CAT II, APSC-DV-002580 CAT II, APSC-DV-003235 CAT II

[36] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.3 APSC-DV-002480 CAT II, APSC-DV-002580 CAT II, APSC-DV-003235 CAT II

[37] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.4 APSC-DV-002480 CAT II, APSC-DV-002580 CAT II, APSC-DV-003235 CAT II

[38] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.5 APSC-DV-002480 CAT II, APSC-DV-002580 CAT II, APSC-DV-003235 CAT II

[39] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.6 APSC-DV-002480 CAT II, APSC-DV-002580 CAT II, APSC-DV-003235 CAT II

[40] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.7 APSC-DV-002480 CAT II, APSC-DV-002580 CAT II, APSC-DV-003235 CAT II

[41] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.8 APSC-DV-002480 CAT II, APSC-DV-002580 CAT II, APSC-DV-003235 CAT II

[42] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.9 APSC-DV-002480 CAT II, APSC-DV-002580 CAT II, APSC-DV-003235 CAT II

[43] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.10 APSC-DV-002480 CAT II, APSC-DV-002580 CAT II, APSC-DV-003235 CAT II

[44] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.11 APSC-DV-002480 CAT II, APSC-DV-002580 CAT II, APSC-DV-003235 CAT II

[45] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.1 APSC-DV-002480 CAT II, APSC-DV-002580 CAT II, APSC-DV-003235 CAT II

[46] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 5.1 APSC-DV-002480 CAT II, APSC-DV-002580 CAT II, APSC-DV-003235 CAT II

[47] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 5.2 APSC-DV-002480 CAT II, APSC-DV-002580 CAT II, APSC-DV-003235 CAT II

[48] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 5.3 APSC-DV-002480 CAT II, APSC-DV-002580 CAT II, APSC-DV-003235 CAT II

[49] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 6.1 APSC-DV-002480 CAT II, APSC-DV-002580 CAT II, APSC-DV-003235 CAT II

[50] Standards Mapping - Web Application Security Consortium Version 2.00 Information Leakage (WASC-13)

[51] Standards Mapping - Web Application Security Consortium 24 + 2 Information Leakage

desc.config.dotnet.asp_dotnet_misconfiguration_missing_error_handling