계: Security Features
소프트웨어 보안은 보안 소프트웨어가 아닙니다. 여기서는 인증, 액세스 제어, 기밀성, 암호화, 권한 관리 등의 항목에 대해 설명합니다.
AWS CloudFormation Misconfiguration: Weak SecretsManager Generated Password
Abstract
구성이 취약한 비밀번호를 허용합니다.
Explanation
보안을 유지하려면 반드시 인증을 진행해야 합니다. 인증 프로세스의 신뢰성은 로그인 자격 증명의 안전성과 강도에 따라 달라집니다. 안전한 웹 사이트를 배포하려면 사용자가 강력한 비밀번호를 생성할 수 있도록 하는 비밀번호 정책을 적용해야 합니다. 비밀번호 강도란 해당 비밀번호가 추측 및 무차별 대입 공격을 방지하는 효율성을 측정한 값입니다. 비밀번호 길이, 복잡도, 무작위성과 같은 비밀번호 특성을 매개 변수로 활용하여 비밀번호 강도를 정의할 수 있습니다.
References
[1] National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) NIST Special Publication 800-63B: Digital Identity Guidelines
[2] Open Web Application Security Project (OWASP) Authentication Cheat Sheet
[3] Standards Mapping - Common Weakness Enumeration CWE ID 521
[4] Standards Mapping - Common Weakness Enumeration Top 25 2019 [13] CWE ID 287
[5] Standards Mapping - Common Weakness Enumeration Top 25 2020 [14] CWE ID 287
[6] Standards Mapping - Common Weakness Enumeration Top 25 2021 [14] CWE ID 287
[7] Standards Mapping - Common Weakness Enumeration Top 25 2022 [14] CWE ID 287
[8] Standards Mapping - Common Weakness Enumeration Top 25 2023 [13] CWE ID 287
[9] Standards Mapping - Common Weakness Enumeration Top 25 2024 [14] CWE ID 287
[10] Standards Mapping - DISA Control Correlation Identifier Version 2 CCI-000192, CCI-000193, CCI-000194, CCI-000205, CCI-000366, CCI-001619, CCI-002041
[11] Standards Mapping - FIPS200 IA
[12] Standards Mapping - General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) Insufficient Data Protection
[13] Standards Mapping - NIST Special Publication 800-53 Revision 4 CM-6 Configuration Settings (P1), IA-5 Authenticator Management (P1)
[14] Standards Mapping - NIST Special Publication 800-53 Revision 5 CM-6 Configuration Settings, IA-5 Authenticator Management
[15] Standards Mapping - OWASP Application Security Verification Standard 4.0 2.1.1 Password Security Requirements (L1 L2 L3), 2.1.2 Password Security Requirements (L1 L2 L3), 2.1.3 Password Security Requirements (L1 L2 L3), 2.1.4 Password Security Requirements (L1 L2 L3), 2.1.7 Password Security Requirements (L1 L2 L3), 2.1.8 Password Security Requirements (L1 L2 L3), 2.1.9 Password Security Requirements (L1 L2 L3), 2.7.1 Out of Band Verifier Requirements (L1 L2 L3), 2.7.2 Out of Band Verifier Requirements (L1 L2 L3), 2.7.3 Out of Band Verifier Requirements (L1 L2 L3), 2.8.4 Single or Multi Factor One Time Verifier Requirements (L2 L3), 2.8.5 Single or Multi Factor One Time Verifier Requirements (L2 L3), 2.10.1 Service Authentication Requirements (L2 L3), 2.10.2 Service Authentication Requirements (L2 L3), 3.7.1 Defenses Against Session Management Exploits (L1 L2 L3), 9.2.3 Server Communications Security Requirements (L2 L3)
[16] Standards Mapping - OWASP Mobile 2014 M5 Poor Authorization and Authentication
[17] Standards Mapping - OWASP Mobile 2024 M3 Insecure Authentication/Authorization
[18] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2004 A3 Broken Authentication and Session Management
[19] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2007 A7 Broken Authentication and Session Management
[20] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2010 A3 Broken Authentication and Session Management
[21] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2013 A2 Broken Authentication and Session Management
[22] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2017 A2 Broken Authentication
[23] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2021 A07 Identification and Authentication Failures
[24] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 1.1 Requirement 8.5.10, Requirement 8.5.11
[25] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 1.2 Requirement 8.5.10, Requirement 8.5.11
[26] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 2.0 Requirement 8.5.10, Requirement 8.5.11
[27] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 3.0 Requirement 8.2.3
[28] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 3.1 Requirement 8.2.3
[29] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 3.2 Requirement 8.2.3
[30] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 3.2.1 Requirement 8.2.3
[31] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 4.0 Requirement 8.3.6
[32] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 4.0.1 Requirement 8.3.6
[33] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Software Security Framework 1.0 Control Objective 5.3 - Authentication and Access Control
[34] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Software Security Framework 1.1 Control Objective 5.3 - Authentication and Access Control
[35] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Software Security Framework 1.2 Control Objective 5.3 - Authentication and Access Control, Control Objective C.2.1.1 - Web Software Access Controls, Control Objective C.2.1.2 - Web Software Access Controls
[36] Standards Mapping - SANS Top 25 2011 Porous Defenses - CWE ID 307
[37] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.1 APP3320.1 CAT II, APP3320.2 CAT II, APP3320.4 CAT II
[38] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.4 APP3320.1 CAT II, APP3320.2 CAT II, APP3320.4 CAT II
[39] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.5 APP3320.1 CAT II, APP3320.2 CAT II, APP3320.4 CAT II
[40] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.6 APP3320.1 CAT II, APP3320.2 CAT II, APP3320.4 CAT II
[41] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.7 APP3320.1 CAT II, APP3320.2 CAT II, APP3320.4 CAT II
[42] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.9 APP3320.1 CAT II, APP3320.2 CAT II, APP3320.4 CAT II
[43] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.10 APP3320.1 CAT II, APP3320.2 CAT II, APP3320.4 CAT II
[44] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.2 APSC-DV-001680 CAT I, APSC-DV-001690 CAT II, APSC-DV-001700 CAT II, APSC-DV-001710 CAT II, APSC-DV-001720 CAT II
[45] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.3 APSC-DV-001680 CAT I, APSC-DV-001690 CAT II, APSC-DV-001700 CAT II, APSC-DV-001710 CAT II, APSC-DV-001720 CAT II
[46] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.4 APSC-DV-001680 CAT I, APSC-DV-001690 CAT II, APSC-DV-001700 CAT II, APSC-DV-001710 CAT II, APSC-DV-001720 CAT II
[47] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.5 APSC-DV-001680 CAT I, APSC-DV-001690 CAT II, APSC-DV-001700 CAT II, APSC-DV-001710 CAT II, APSC-DV-001720 CAT II
[48] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.6 APSC-DV-001680 CAT I, APSC-DV-001690 CAT II, APSC-DV-001700 CAT II, APSC-DV-001710 CAT II, APSC-DV-001720 CAT II
[49] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.7 APSC-DV-001680 CAT I, APSC-DV-001690 CAT II, APSC-DV-001700 CAT II, APSC-DV-001710 CAT II, APSC-DV-001720 CAT II
[50] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.8 APSC-DV-001680 CAT I, APSC-DV-001690 CAT II, APSC-DV-001700 CAT II, APSC-DV-001710 CAT II, APSC-DV-001720 CAT II
[51] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.9 APSC-DV-001680 CAT I, APSC-DV-001690 CAT II, APSC-DV-001700 CAT II, APSC-DV-001710 CAT II, APSC-DV-001720 CAT II
[52] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.10 APSC-DV-001680 CAT I, APSC-DV-001690 CAT II, APSC-DV-001700 CAT II, APSC-DV-001710 CAT II, APSC-DV-001720 CAT II
[53] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.11 APSC-DV-001680 CAT I, APSC-DV-001690 CAT II, APSC-DV-001700 CAT II, APSC-DV-001710 CAT II, APSC-DV-001720 CAT II
[54] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.1 APSC-DV-001680 CAT I, APSC-DV-001690 CAT II, APSC-DV-001700 CAT II, APSC-DV-001710 CAT II, APSC-DV-001720 CAT II
[55] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 5.1 APSC-DV-001680 CAT I, APSC-DV-001690 CAT II, APSC-DV-001700 CAT II, APSC-DV-001710 CAT II, APSC-DV-001720 CAT II
[56] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 5.2 APSC-DV-001680 CAT I, APSC-DV-001690 CAT II, APSC-DV-001700 CAT II, APSC-DV-001710 CAT II, APSC-DV-001720 CAT II
[57] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 5.3 APSC-DV-001680 CAT I, APSC-DV-001690 CAT II, APSC-DV-001700 CAT II, APSC-DV-001710 CAT II, APSC-DV-001720 CAT II, APSC-DV-001760 CAT II, APSC-DV-001770 CAT II, APSC-DV-001780 CAT II, APSC-DV-001790 CAT II
[58] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 6.1 APSC-DV-001680 CAT I, APSC-DV-001690 CAT II, APSC-DV-001700 CAT II, APSC-DV-001710 CAT II, APSC-DV-001720 CAT II, APSC-DV-001760 CAT II, APSC-DV-001770 CAT II, APSC-DV-001780 CAT II, APSC-DV-001790 CAT II
[59] Standards Mapping - Web Application Security Consortium Version 2.00 Brute Force (WASC-11)
[60] Standards Mapping - Web Application Security Consortium 24 + 2 Brute Force
desc.structural.iac.misconfiguration_weak_password_policy.base