계: Environment

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Azure Terraform Misconfiguration: PostgreSQL Missing Infrastructure Encryption

Abstract

Azure 서비스가 인프라 암호화를 활성화하지 않습니다.

Explanation

구현 결함, 잘못된 구성, 손상된 키 등의 문제가 발생하면 단일 계층 암호화로는 매우 민감한 데이터를 완벽하게 보호할 수 없습니다. 조직은 매우 민감한 데이터를 보호하는 동시에 보안 설계 시 단일 장애점이 발생하지 않도록 심층 방어 방식을 채택해야 합니다.

References

[1] Microsoft Double encryption

[2] Standards Mapping - CIS Microsoft Azure Foundations Benchmark Recommendation 4.3.8

[3] Standards Mapping - Common Weakness Enumeration CWE ID 311

[4] Standards Mapping - DISA Control Correlation Identifier Version 2 CCI-001350, CCI-002475

[5] Standards Mapping - FIPS200 MP

[6] Standards Mapping - General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) Insufficient Data Protection

[7] Standards Mapping - NIST Special Publication 800-53 Revision 4 AU-9 Protection of Audit Information (P1), SC-28 Protection of Information at Rest (P1)

[8] Standards Mapping - NIST Special Publication 800-53 Revision 5 AU-9 Protection of Audit Information, SC-28 Protection of Information at Rest

[9] Standards Mapping - OWASP API 2023 API8 Security Misconfiguration

[10] Standards Mapping - OWASP Application Security Verification Standard 4.0 2.6.3 Look-up Secret Verifier Requirements (L2 L3), 6.2.1 Algorithms (L1 L2 L3), 8.1.6 General Data Protection (L3)

[11] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2017 A3 Sensitive Data Exposure

[12] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2021 A02 Cryptographic Failures

[13] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 3.2.1 Requirement 6.5.3

[14] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 4.0 Requirement 6.2.4, Requirement 3.5.1

[15] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 4.0.1 Requirement 3.3.2, Requirement 3.3.3, Requirement 3.5.1, Requirement 6.2.4

[16] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Software Security Framework 1.0 Control Objective 7.1 - Use of Cryptography

[17] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Software Security Framework 1.1 Control Objective 7.1 - Use of Cryptography

[18] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Software Security Framework 1.2 Control Objective 7.2 - Use of Cryptography

[19] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.11 APSC-DV-001350 CAT II, APSC-DV-002340 CAT II

[20] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 5.1 APSC-DV-001350 CAT II, APSC-DV-002340 CAT II

[21] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 5.2 APSC-DV-001350 CAT II, APSC-DV-002340 CAT II

[22] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 5.3 APSC-DV-001350 CAT II, APSC-DV-002340 CAT II

[23] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 6.1 APSC-DV-001350 CAT II, APSC-DV-002340 CAT II

desc.structural.iac.azure_misconfiguration_missing_infrastructure_encryption.base