Reino: Environment

Esta seção contém tudo o que fica fora do código-fonte, porém que é essencial para a segurança do produto que está sendo criado. Como os problemas tratados neste domínio não são diretamente relacionados com o código-fonte, nós o separamos dos demais domínios.

J2EE Misconfiguration: Missing Error Handling

Java/JSP

Abstract

Um aplicativo da web deve definir páginas de erro padrão para evitar que invasores explorem informações da resposta de erro embutida no contêiner do aplicativo.

Explanation

Quando um invasor explora um site em busca de vulnerabilidades, a quantidade de informações que o site fornece é fundamental para o eventual sucesso ou falha de qualquer tentativa de ataque. Se o aplicativo mostrar ao invasor um rastreamento de pilha, ele cede informações que tornam o trabalho do invasor significativamente mais fácil. Por exemplo, um rastreamento de pilha pode mostrar ao invasor uma string de consulta SQL malformada, o tipo de banco de dados que está sendo usado e a versão do contêiner do aplicativo. Essas informações permitem que o invasor almeje vulnerabilidades conhecidas nesses componentes.

A configuração do aplicativo deve especificar uma página de erro padrão para garantir que o aplicativo nunca vaze mensagens de erro para um invasor. Tratar códigos de erro HTTP padrão é útil e intuitivo, além de ser uma boa prática de segurança, e uma boa configuração também definirá um manipulador de last-chance error que captura qualquer exceção que possa ser lançada pelo aplicativo.

References

[1] G. Hoglund, G. McGraw Exploiting Software Addison-Wesley

[2] Standards Mapping - Common Weakness Enumeration CWE ID 7

[3] Standards Mapping - DISA Control Correlation Identifier Version 2 CCI-001312, CCI-001314, CCI-002420, CCI-003272

[4] Standards Mapping - General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) Indirect Access to Sensitive Data

[5] Standards Mapping - NIST Special Publication 800-53 Revision 4 AC-23 Data Mining Protection (P0), SA-15 Development Process and Standards and Tools (P2), SC-8 Transmission Confidentiality and Integrity (P1), SI-11 Error Handling (P2)

[6] Standards Mapping - NIST Special Publication 800-53 Revision 5 AC-23 Data Mining Protection, SA-15 Development Process and Standards and Tools, SC-8 Transmission Confidentiality and Integrity, SI-11 Error Handling

[7] Standards Mapping - OWASP API 2023 API8 Security Misconfiguration

[8] Standards Mapping - OWASP Application Security Verification Standard 4.0 14.1.3 Build (L2 L3)

[9] Standards Mapping - OWASP Mobile 2014 M1 Weak Server Side Controls

[10] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2004 A7 Improper Error Handling

[11] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2007 A6 Information Leakage and Improper Error Handling

[12] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2010 A6 Security Misconfiguration

[13] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2013 A5 Security Misconfiguration

[14] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2017 A6 Security Misconfiguration

[15] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2021 A05 Security Misconfiguration

[16] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 1.1 Requirement 6.5.7

[17] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 1.2 Requirement 6.3.1.2, Requirement 6.5.6

[18] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 2.0 Requirement 6.5.5

[19] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 3.0 Requirement 6.5.5

[20] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 3.1 Requirement 6.5.5

[21] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 3.2 Requirement 6.5.5

[22] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 3.2.1 Requirement 6.5.5

[23] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 4.0 Requirement 6.2.4

[24] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 4.0.1 Requirement 6.2.4

[25] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Software Security Framework 1.0 Control Objective 3.6 - Sensitive Data Retention

[26] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Software Security Framework 1.1 Control Objective 3.6 - Sensitive Data Retention

[27] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Software Security Framework 1.2 Control Objective 3.6 - Sensitive Data Retention

[28] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.1 APP3120 CAT II

[29] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.4 APP3120 CAT II

[30] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.5 APP3120 CAT II

[31] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.6 APP3120 CAT II

[32] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.7 APP3120 CAT II

[33] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.9 APP3120 CAT II

[34] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.10 APP3120 CAT II

[35] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.2 APSC-DV-002480 CAT II, APSC-DV-002570 CAT II, APSC-DV-002580 CAT II, APSC-DV-003235 CAT II

[36] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.3 APSC-DV-002480 CAT II, APSC-DV-002570 CAT II, APSC-DV-002580 CAT II, APSC-DV-003235 CAT II

[37] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.4 APSC-DV-002480 CAT II, APSC-DV-002570 CAT II, APSC-DV-002580 CAT II, APSC-DV-003235 CAT II

[38] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.5 APSC-DV-002480 CAT II, APSC-DV-002570 CAT II, APSC-DV-002580 CAT II, APSC-DV-003235 CAT II

[39] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.6 APSC-DV-002480 CAT II, APSC-DV-002570 CAT II, APSC-DV-002580 CAT II, APSC-DV-003235 CAT II

[40] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.7 APSC-DV-002480 CAT II, APSC-DV-002570 CAT II, APSC-DV-002580 CAT II, APSC-DV-003235 CAT II

[41] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.8 APSC-DV-002480 CAT II, APSC-DV-002570 CAT II, APSC-DV-002580 CAT II, APSC-DV-003235 CAT II

[42] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.9 APSC-DV-002480 CAT II, APSC-DV-002570 CAT II, APSC-DV-002580 CAT II, APSC-DV-003235 CAT II

[43] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.10 APSC-DV-002480 CAT II, APSC-DV-002570 CAT II, APSC-DV-002580 CAT II, APSC-DV-003235 CAT II

[44] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.11 APSC-DV-002480 CAT II, APSC-DV-002570 CAT II, APSC-DV-002580 CAT II, APSC-DV-003235 CAT II

[45] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.1 APSC-DV-002480 CAT II, APSC-DV-002570 CAT II, APSC-DV-002580 CAT II, APSC-DV-003235 CAT II

[46] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 5.1 APSC-DV-002480 CAT II, APSC-DV-002570 CAT II, APSC-DV-002580 CAT II, APSC-DV-003235 CAT II

[47] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 5.2 APSC-DV-002480 CAT II, APSC-DV-002570 CAT II, APSC-DV-002580 CAT II, APSC-DV-003235 CAT II

[48] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 5.3 APSC-DV-000450 CAT II, APSC-DV-002480 CAT II, APSC-DV-002570 CAT II, APSC-DV-002580 CAT II, APSC-DV-003235 CAT II

[49] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 6.1 APSC-DV-000450 CAT II, APSC-DV-002480 CAT II, APSC-DV-002570 CAT II, APSC-DV-002580 CAT II, APSC-DV-003235 CAT II

[50] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 6.2 APSC-DV-000450 CAT II, APSC-DV-002480 CAT II, APSC-DV-002570 CAT II, APSC-DV-002580 CAT II, APSC-DV-003235 CAT II

[51] Standards Mapping - Web Application Security Consortium Version 2.00 Information Leakage (WASC-13)

[52] Standards Mapping - Web Application Security Consortium 24 + 2 Information Leakage

desc.config.java.j2ee_misconfiguration_missing_error_handling