界: Environment

本节包括的所有内容均与源代码无关，但对所创建产品的安全性仍然至关重要。因为本节涉及的问题与源代码没有直接关系，所以我们将它与其他章节分开。

ASP.NET Misconfiguration: Use of Impersonation Context

C#/VB.NET/ASP.NET

Abstract

将 ASP.NET 应用程序配置为使用模拟凭据运行可能会使应用程序获得不必要的权限。

Explanation

使用模拟凭据允许 ASP.NET 应用程序以其代表执行的客户端的权限或在其配置中授予的任意权限运行。

References

[1] How to implement impersonation in an ASP.NET application Microsoft

[2] Standards Mapping - Common Weakness Enumeration CWE ID 556

[3] Standards Mapping - Common Weakness Enumeration Top 25 2023 [22] CWE ID 269

[4] Standards Mapping - DISA Control Correlation Identifier Version 2 CCI-000213, CCI-002165

[5] Standards Mapping - FIPS200 CM

[6] Standards Mapping - General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) Access Violation

[7] Standards Mapping - NIST Special Publication 800-53 Revision 4 AC-3 Access Enforcement (P1)

[8] Standards Mapping - NIST Special Publication 800-53 Revision 5 AC-3 Access Enforcement

[9] Standards Mapping - OWASP API 2023 API8 Security Misconfiguration

[10] Standards Mapping - OWASP Application Security Verification Standard 4.0 14.1.3 Build (L2 L3)

[11] Standards Mapping - OWASP Mobile 2014 M5 Poor Authorization and Authentication

[12] Standards Mapping - OWASP Mobile 2024 M8 Security Misconfiguration

[13] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2004 A10 Insecure Configuration Management

[14] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2010 A6 Security Misconfiguration

[15] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2013 A5 Security Misconfiguration

[16] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2017 A6 Security Misconfiguration

[17] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2021 A05 Security Misconfiguration

[18] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 1.1 Requirement 6.5.3

[19] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 1.2 Requirement 6.5.7

[20] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 2.0 Requirement 6.5.8

[21] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 3.0 Requirement 6.5.10

[22] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 3.1 Requirement 6.5.10

[23] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 3.2 Requirement 6.5.10

[24] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 3.2.1 Requirement 6.5.10

[25] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 4.0 Requirement 6.2.4

[26] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Software Security Framework 1.0 Control Objective 4.2 - Critical Asset Protection

[27] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Software Security Framework 1.1 Control Objective 4.2 - Critical Asset Protection

[28] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Software Security Framework 1.2 Control Objective 4.2 - Critical Asset Protection

[29] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.1 APP3480.1 CAT II

[30] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.4 APP3480.1 CAT I

[31] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.5 APP3480.1 CAT I

[32] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.6 APP3480.1 CAT I

[33] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.7 APP3480.1 CAT I

[34] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.9 APP3480.1 CAT I

[35] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.10 APP3480.1 CAT I

[36] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.2 APSC-DV-000460 CAT I, APSC-DV-000470 CAT II

[37] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.3 APSC-DV-000460 CAT I, APSC-DV-000470 CAT II

[38] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.4 APSC-DV-000460 CAT I, APSC-DV-000470 CAT II

[39] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.5 APSC-DV-000460 CAT I, APSC-DV-000470 CAT II

[40] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.6 APSC-DV-000460 CAT I, APSC-DV-000470 CAT II

[41] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.7 APSC-DV-000460 CAT I, APSC-DV-000470 CAT II

[42] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.8 APSC-DV-000460 CAT I, APSC-DV-000470 CAT II

[43] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.9 APSC-DV-000460 CAT I, APSC-DV-000470 CAT II

[44] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.10 APSC-DV-000460 CAT I, APSC-DV-000470 CAT II

[45] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.11 APSC-DV-000460 CAT I, APSC-DV-000470 CAT II

[46] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.1 APSC-DV-000460 CAT I, APSC-DV-000470 CAT II

[47] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 5.1 APSC-DV-000460 CAT I, APSC-DV-000470 CAT II

[48] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 5.2 APSC-DV-000460 CAT I, APSC-DV-000470 CAT II

[49] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 5.3 APSC-DV-000460 CAT I, APSC-DV-000470 CAT II

[50] Standards Mapping - Web Application Security Consortium Version 2.00 Insufficient Authorization (WASC-02)

[51] Standards Mapping - Web Application Security Consortium 24 + 2 Insufficient Authorization

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