界: Environment
本节包括的所有内容均与源代码无关，但对所创建产品的安全性仍然至关重要。因为本节涉及的问题与源代码没有直接关系，所以我们将它与其他章节分开。
AWS Ansible Misconfiguration: Weak IAM Password Policy
Abstract
配置允许使用弱密码。
Explanation
身份验证是安全性的一个重要方面。身份验证过程的可靠性取决于登录凭据的安全性和强度。确保用户创建强密码的密码策略对于部署安全网站至关重要。密码强度可衡量密码在抵抗猜测和暴力攻击方面的有效性。有助于定义密码强度的部分参数包括密码特征，例如密码长度、复杂性和随机性。
References
[1] National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) NIST Special Publication 800-63B: Digital Identity Guidelines
[2] Open Web Application Security Project (OWASP) Authentication Cheat Sheet
[3] Standards Mapping - Common Weakness Enumeration CWE ID 287
[4] Standards Mapping - Common Weakness Enumeration Top 25 2019 [13] CWE ID 287
[5] Standards Mapping - Common Weakness Enumeration Top 25 2020 [14] CWE ID 287
[6] Standards Mapping - Common Weakness Enumeration Top 25 2021 [14] CWE ID 287
[7] Standards Mapping - Common Weakness Enumeration Top 25 2022 [14] CWE ID 287
[8] Standards Mapping - Common Weakness Enumeration Top 25 2024 [14] CWE ID 287
[9] Standards Mapping - DISA Control Correlation Identifier Version 2 CCI-001958
[10] Standards Mapping - FIPS200 IA
[11] Standards Mapping - General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) Access Violation
[12] Standards Mapping - NIST Special Publication 800-53 Revision 4 IA-3 Device Identification and Authentication (P1), IA-8 Identification and Authentication (Non-Organizational Users) (P1)
[13] Standards Mapping - NIST Special Publication 800-53 Revision 5 IA-3 Device Identification and Authentication, IA-8 Identification and Authentication (Non-Organizational Users)
[14] Standards Mapping - OWASP API 2023 API8 Security Misconfiguration
[15] Standards Mapping - OWASP Application Security Verification Standard 4.0 2.7.1 Out of Band Verifier Requirements (L1 L2 L3), 2.7.2 Out of Band Verifier Requirements (L1 L2 L3), 2.7.3 Out of Band Verifier Requirements (L1 L2 L3), 2.8.4 Single or Multi Factor One Time Verifier Requirements (L2 L3), 2.8.5 Single or Multi Factor One Time Verifier Requirements (L2 L3), 3.7.1 Defenses Against Session Management Exploits (L1 L2 L3), 9.2.3 Server Communications Security Requirements (L2 L3)
[16] Standards Mapping - OWASP Mobile 2014 M5 Poor Authorization and Authentication
[17] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2004 A10 Insecure Configuration Management
[18] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2007 A7 Broken Authentication and Session Management
[19] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2010 A6 Security Misconfiguration
[20] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2013 A2 Broken Authentication and Session Management
[21] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2017 A2 Broken Authentication
[22] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2021 A07 Identification and Authentication Failures
[23] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 1.1 Requirement 6.5.10
[24] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 1.2 Requirement 6.5.7
[25] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 2.0 Requirement 6.5.8
[26] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 3.0 Requirement 6.5.10
[27] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 3.1 Requirement 6.5.10
[28] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 3.2 Requirement 6.5.10
[29] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 3.2.1 Requirement 6.5.10
[30] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 4.0 Requirement 6.2.4
[31] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 4.0.1 Requirement 6.2.4
[32] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Software Security Framework 1.0 Control Objective 5.3 - Authentication and Access Control
[33] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Software Security Framework 1.1 Control Objective 5.3 - Authentication and Access Control
[34] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Software Security Framework 1.2 Control Objective 5.3 - Authentication and Access Control, Control Objective C.2.1.2 - Web Software Access Controls
[35] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.2 APSC-DV-001650 CAT II
[36] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.3 APSC-DV-001650 CAT II
[37] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.4 APSC-DV-001650 CAT II
[38] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.5 APSC-DV-001650 CAT II
[39] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.6 APSC-DV-001650 CAT II
[40] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.7 APSC-DV-001650 CAT II
[41] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.8 APSC-DV-001650 CAT II
[42] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.9 APSC-DV-001650 CAT II
[43] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.10 APSC-DV-001650 CAT II
[44] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.11 APSC-DV-001650 CAT II
[45] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.1 APSC-DV-001650 CAT II
[46] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 5.1 APSC-DV-001650 CAT II
[47] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 5.2 APSC-DV-001650 CAT II
[48] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 5.3 APSC-DV-001650 CAT II
[49] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 6.1 APSC-DV-001650 CAT II
[50] Standards Mapping - Web Application Security Consortium Version 2.00 Server Misconfiguration (WASC-14)
desc.structural.iac.misconfiguration_weak_password_policy.base