界: Security Features

软件安全不是安全软件。此处我们关注的主题包括身份验证、Access Control、机密性、加密和权限管理。

Spring Security Misconfiguration: Lack of Fallback Check

Java/JSP

Abstract

Spring Security 配置缺乏退回检查，无法应用于不匹配的请求。

Explanation

Spring Security 使用基于表达式的 Access Control，可让开发人员定义必须应用于每一项请求的一组检查。为了确定 Access Control 是否必须应用于请求，Spring Security 会尝试将请求与针对每项安全性检查定义的请求匹配程序进行匹配。若请求匹配，则将 Access Control 应用于请求。特殊的请求匹配程序可用于始终针对任何请求进行匹配：anyRequest()。若无法定义使用 anyRequest() 匹配程序的退回检查，则可能导致端点得不到应有的保护。

示例 1：以下代码定义了无法定义退回检查的 Spring Security 配置：


	<http auto-config="true">
        <intercept-url pattern="/app/admin" access="ROLE_ADMIN" />
        <intercept-url pattern="/" access="permitAll" />
	</http>

在上述Example 1 中，当前或未来端点（例如 /admin/panel）可能未得到应有的保护。

References

[1] Standards Mapping - Common Weakness Enumeration CWE ID 284

[2] Standards Mapping - DISA Control Correlation Identifier Version 2 CCI-000213, CCI-001084, CCI-002165

[3] Standards Mapping - FIPS200 AC

[4] Standards Mapping - General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) Access Violation

[5] Standards Mapping - NIST Special Publication 800-53 Revision 4 AC-3 Access Enforcement (P1), SC-3 Security Function Isolation (P1)

[6] Standards Mapping - NIST Special Publication 800-53 Revision 5 AC-3 Access Enforcement, SC-3 Security Function Isolation

[7] Standards Mapping - OWASP API 2023 API8 Security Misconfiguration

[8] Standards Mapping - OWASP Application Security Verification Standard 4.0 1.4.2 Access Control Architectural Requirements (L2 L3), 1.4.4 Access Control Architectural Requirements (L2 L3)

[9] Standards Mapping - OWASP Mobile 2014 M5 Poor Authorization and Authentication

[10] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2004 A2 Broken Access Control

[11] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2007 A4 Insecure Direct Object Reference

[12] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2010 A4 Insecure Direct Object References

[13] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2013 A5 Security Misconfiguration

[14] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2017 A6 Security Misconfiguration

[15] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2021 A05 Security Misconfiguration

[16] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 1.1 Requirement 6.5.2

[17] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 1.2 Requirement 6.5.4

[18] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 2.0 Requirement 6.5.8

[19] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 3.0 Requirement 6.5.8

[20] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 3.1 Requirement 6.5.8

[21] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 3.2 Requirement 6.5.8

[22] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 3.2.1 Requirement 6.5.8

[23] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 4.0 Requirement 6.2.4

[24] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 4.0.1 Requirement 6.2.4

[25] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Software Security Framework 1.0 Control Objective 5.4 - Authentication and Access Control

[26] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Software Security Framework 1.1 Control Objective 5.4 - Authentication and Access Control

[27] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Software Security Framework 1.2 Control Objective 5.4 - Authentication and Access Control, Control Objective C.2.3 - Web Software Access Controls

[28] Standards Mapping - SANS Top 25 2011 Risky Resource Management - CWE ID 676

[29] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.1 APP3510 CAT I

[30] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.4 APP3510 CAT I

[31] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.5 APP3510 CAT I

[32] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.6 APP3510 CAT I

[33] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.7 APP3510 CAT I

[34] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.9 APP3510 CAT I

[35] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.10 APP3510 CAT I

[36] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.2 APSC-DV-000460 CAT I, APSC-DV-000470 CAT II, APSC-DV-002360 CAT II

[37] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.3 APSC-DV-000460 CAT I, APSC-DV-000470 CAT II, APSC-DV-002360 CAT II

[38] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.4 APSC-DV-000460 CAT I, APSC-DV-000470 CAT II, APSC-DV-002360 CAT II

[39] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.5 APSC-DV-000460 CAT I, APSC-DV-000470 CAT II, APSC-DV-002360 CAT II

[40] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.6 APSC-DV-000460 CAT I, APSC-DV-000470 CAT II, APSC-DV-002360 CAT II

[41] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.7 APSC-DV-000460 CAT I, APSC-DV-000470 CAT II, APSC-DV-002360 CAT II

[42] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.8 APSC-DV-000460 CAT I, APSC-DV-000470 CAT II, APSC-DV-002360 CAT II

[43] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.9 APSC-DV-000460 CAT I, APSC-DV-000470 CAT II, APSC-DV-002360 CAT II

[44] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.10 APSC-DV-000460 CAT I, APSC-DV-000470 CAT II, APSC-DV-002360 CAT II

[45] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.11 APSC-DV-000460 CAT I, APSC-DV-000470 CAT II, APSC-DV-002360 CAT II

[46] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.1 APSC-DV-000460 CAT I, APSC-DV-000470 CAT II, APSC-DV-002360 CAT II

[47] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 5.1 APSC-DV-000460 CAT I, APSC-DV-000470 CAT II, APSC-DV-002360 CAT II

[48] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 5.2 APSC-DV-000460 CAT I, APSC-DV-000470 CAT II, APSC-DV-002360 CAT II

[49] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 5.3 APSC-DV-000460 CAT I, APSC-DV-000470 CAT II, APSC-DV-002360 CAT II

[50] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 6.1 APSC-DV-000460 CAT I, APSC-DV-000470 CAT II, APSC-DV-002360 CAT II

[51] Standards Mapping - Web Application Security Consortium Version 2.00 Insufficient Authorization (WASC-02)

[52] Standards Mapping - Web Application Security Consortium 24 + 2 Insufficient Authorization

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