界: Environment
本節包括原始程式碼之外的所有內容,但對於建立中產品的安全性仍至關重要。由於此領域所涵蓋的問題與原始程式碼沒有直接關係,因此我們將其與其他領域分開。
OpenAPI Misconfiguration: Weak Authentication
Abstract
OpenAPI 規格定義了不安全的驗證方法。
Explanation
不安全的驗證方法可能允許攻擊者取得管理權限,並精心安排完整的系統入侵。
References
[1] OpenAPI Initiative OpenAPI Specification v3.1.0 - 4.8.27 Security Scheme Object
[2] Standards Mapping - Common Weakness Enumeration CWE ID 287
[3] Standards Mapping - Common Weakness Enumeration Top 25 2019 [13] CWE ID 287
[4] Standards Mapping - Common Weakness Enumeration Top 25 2020 [14] CWE ID 287
[5] Standards Mapping - Common Weakness Enumeration Top 25 2021 [14] CWE ID 287
[6] Standards Mapping - Common Weakness Enumeration Top 25 2024 [14] CWE ID 287
[7] Standards Mapping - DISA Control Correlation Identifier Version 2 CCI-000877, CCI-001958
[8] Standards Mapping - FIPS200 CM
[9] Standards Mapping - General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) Access Violation
[10] Standards Mapping - NIST Special Publication 800-53 Revision 4 IA-3 Device Identification and Authentication (P1), IA-8 Identification and Authentication (Non-Organizational Users) (P1), MA-4 Nonlocal Maintenance (P2)
[11] Standards Mapping - NIST Special Publication 800-53 Revision 5 IA-3 Device Identification and Authentication, IA-8 Identification and Authentication (Non-Organizational Users), MA-4 Nonlocal Maintenance
[12] Standards Mapping - OWASP API 2023 API2 Broken Authentication
[13] Standards Mapping - OWASP Application Security Verification Standard 4.0 2.7.1 Out of Band Verifier Requirements (L1 L2 L3), 2.7.2 Out of Band Verifier Requirements (L1 L2 L3), 2.7.3 Out of Band Verifier Requirements (L1 L2 L3), 2.8.4 Single or Multi Factor One Time Verifier Requirements (L2 L3), 2.8.5 Single or Multi Factor One Time Verifier Requirements (L2 L3), 3.7.1 Defenses Against Session Management Exploits (L1 L2 L3), 9.2.3 Server Communications Security Requirements (L2 L3)
[14] Standards Mapping - OWASP Mobile 2014 M5 Poor Authorization and Authentication
[15] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2004 A10 Insecure Configuration Management
[16] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2007 A7 Broken Authentication and Session Management
[17] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2010 A6 Security Misconfiguration
[18] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2013 A2 Broken Authentication and Session Management
[19] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2017 A2 Broken Authentication
[20] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2021 A07 Identification and Authentication Failures
[21] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 1.1 Requirement 6.5.10
[22] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 1.2 Requirement 6.5.7
[23] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 2.0 Requirement 6.5.8
[24] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 3.0 Requirement 6.5.10
[25] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 3.1 Requirement 6.5.10
[26] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 3.2 Requirement 6.5.10
[27] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 3.2.1 Requirement 6.5.10
[28] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 4.0 Requirement 6.2.4
[29] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 4.0.1 Requirement 6.2.4
[30] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Software Security Framework 1.0 Control Objective 5.3 - Authentication and Access Control
[31] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Software Security Framework 1.1 Control Objective 5.3 - Authentication and Access Control
[32] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Software Security Framework 1.2 Control Objective 5.3 - Authentication and Access Control, Control Objective C.2.1.2 - Web Software Access Controls
[33] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.2 APSC-DV-001650 CAT II
[34] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.3 APSC-DV-001650 CAT II
[35] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.4 APSC-DV-001650 CAT II
[36] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.5 APSC-DV-001650 CAT II
[37] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.6 APSC-DV-001650 CAT II
[38] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.7 APSC-DV-001650 CAT II
[39] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.8 APSC-DV-001650 CAT II
[40] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.9 APSC-DV-001650 CAT II
[41] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.10 APSC-DV-001650 CAT II
[42] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.11 APSC-DV-001650 CAT II
[43] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.1 APSC-DV-001650 CAT II
[44] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 5.1 APSC-DV-001650 CAT II
[45] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 5.2 APSC-DV-001650 CAT II
[46] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 5.3 APSC-DV-001650 CAT II, APSC-DV-001970 CAT II
[47] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 6.1 APSC-DV-001650 CAT II, APSC-DV-001970 CAT II
[48] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 6.2 APSC-DV-001650 CAT II, APSC-DV-001970 CAT II
[49] Standards Mapping - Web Application Security Consortium Version 2.00 Server Misconfiguration (WASC-14)
desc.configuration.json.openapi_misconfiguration_weak_authentication.master
Abstract
OpenAPI 規格定義了不安全的驗證方法。
Explanation
不安全的驗證方法可能允許攻擊者取得管理權限,並精心安排完整的系統入侵。
References
[1] OpenAPI Initiative OpenAPI Specification v3.1.0 - 4.8.27 Security Scheme Object
[2] Standards Mapping - Common Weakness Enumeration CWE ID 287
[3] Standards Mapping - Common Weakness Enumeration Top 25 2019 [13] CWE ID 287
[4] Standards Mapping - Common Weakness Enumeration Top 25 2020 [14] CWE ID 287
[5] Standards Mapping - Common Weakness Enumeration Top 25 2021 [14] CWE ID 287
[6] Standards Mapping - Common Weakness Enumeration Top 25 2024 [14] CWE ID 287
[7] Standards Mapping - DISA Control Correlation Identifier Version 2 CCI-000877, CCI-001958
[8] Standards Mapping - FIPS200 CM
[9] Standards Mapping - General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) Access Violation
[10] Standards Mapping - NIST Special Publication 800-53 Revision 4 IA-3 Device Identification and Authentication (P1), IA-8 Identification and Authentication (Non-Organizational Users) (P1), MA-4 Nonlocal Maintenance (P2)
[11] Standards Mapping - NIST Special Publication 800-53 Revision 5 IA-3 Device Identification and Authentication, IA-8 Identification and Authentication (Non-Organizational Users), MA-4 Nonlocal Maintenance
[12] Standards Mapping - OWASP API 2023 API2 Broken Authentication
[13] Standards Mapping - OWASP Application Security Verification Standard 4.0 2.7.1 Out of Band Verifier Requirements (L1 L2 L3), 2.7.2 Out of Band Verifier Requirements (L1 L2 L3), 2.7.3 Out of Band Verifier Requirements (L1 L2 L3), 2.8.4 Single or Multi Factor One Time Verifier Requirements (L2 L3), 2.8.5 Single or Multi Factor One Time Verifier Requirements (L2 L3), 3.7.1 Defenses Against Session Management Exploits (L1 L2 L3), 9.2.3 Server Communications Security Requirements (L2 L3)
[14] Standards Mapping - OWASP Mobile 2014 M5 Poor Authorization and Authentication
[15] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2004 A10 Insecure Configuration Management
[16] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2007 A7 Broken Authentication and Session Management
[17] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2010 A6 Security Misconfiguration
[18] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2013 A2 Broken Authentication and Session Management
[19] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2017 A2 Broken Authentication
[20] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2021 A07 Identification and Authentication Failures
[21] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 1.1 Requirement 6.5.10
[22] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 1.2 Requirement 6.5.7
[23] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 2.0 Requirement 6.5.8
[24] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 3.0 Requirement 6.5.10
[25] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 3.1 Requirement 6.5.10
[26] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 3.2 Requirement 6.5.10
[27] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 3.2.1 Requirement 6.5.10
[28] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 4.0 Requirement 6.2.4
[29] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 4.0.1 Requirement 6.2.4
[30] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Software Security Framework 1.0 Control Objective 5.3 - Authentication and Access Control
[31] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Software Security Framework 1.1 Control Objective 5.3 - Authentication and Access Control
[32] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Software Security Framework 1.2 Control Objective 5.3 - Authentication and Access Control, Control Objective C.2.1.2 - Web Software Access Controls
[33] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.2 APSC-DV-001650 CAT II
[34] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.3 APSC-DV-001650 CAT II
[35] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.4 APSC-DV-001650 CAT II
[36] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.5 APSC-DV-001650 CAT II
[37] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.6 APSC-DV-001650 CAT II
[38] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.7 APSC-DV-001650 CAT II
[39] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.8 APSC-DV-001650 CAT II
[40] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.9 APSC-DV-001650 CAT II
[41] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.10 APSC-DV-001650 CAT II
[42] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.11 APSC-DV-001650 CAT II
[43] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.1 APSC-DV-001650 CAT II
[44] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 5.1 APSC-DV-001650 CAT II
[45] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 5.2 APSC-DV-001650 CAT II
[46] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 5.3 APSC-DV-001650 CAT II, APSC-DV-001970 CAT II
[47] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 6.1 APSC-DV-001650 CAT II, APSC-DV-001970 CAT II
[48] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 6.2 APSC-DV-001650 CAT II, APSC-DV-001970 CAT II
[49] Standards Mapping - Web Application Security Consortium Version 2.00 Server Misconfiguration (WASC-14)
desc.configuration.yaml.openapi_misconfiguration_weak_authentication.master