界: Security Features

軟體安全性並非安全性軟體。我們關注驗證、Access Control、保密性、加密以及權限管理之類的主題。

Privilege Management: Overriding Permission Verification

Java/JSP

Abstract

有時，某些功能可能會讓程式設計師取代 Android 裝置上由使用者指定的權限。

Explanation

某些功能可能會讓程式設計師明確指定是否允許權限。然後，權限可能會被不當使用，因而違背使用者意願並仍然假設已提供權限。

範例 1：以下程式碼要求當使用 WebView 時在 Android 上使用使用者位置的權限，但是無論是否提供權限，都會使用使用者的位置。此舉可透過手動叫用具有 true 的收回來達成，以便指定已提供權限：


public void onGeolocationPermissionsShowPrompt(String origin, GeolocationPermissions$Callback callback){
  super.onGeolocationPermissionsShowPrompt(origin, callback);
  callback.invoke(origin, true, false);
}

References

[1] DRD15-J. Consider privacy concerns when using Geolocation API CERT

[2] Standards Mapping - Common Weakness Enumeration CWE ID 279

[3] Standards Mapping - Common Weakness Enumeration Top 25 2021 [22] CWE ID 732

[4] Standards Mapping - DISA Control Correlation Identifier Version 2 CCI-000381, CCI-002233, CCI-002235

[5] Standards Mapping - FIPS200 AC

[6] Standards Mapping - General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) Access Violation

[7] Standards Mapping - NIST Special Publication 800-53 Revision 4 AC-6 Least Privilege (P1), CM-7 Least Functionality (P1)

[8] Standards Mapping - NIST Special Publication 800-53 Revision 5 AC-6 Least Privilege, CM-7 Least Functionality

[9] Standards Mapping - OWASP API 2023 API1 Broken Object Level Authorization

[10] Standards Mapping - OWASP Application Security Verification Standard 4.0 4.1.3 General Access Control Design (L1 L2 L3), 4.1.5 General Access Control Design (L1 L2 L3), 4.2.1 Operation Level Access Control (L1 L2 L3), 4.3.3 Other Access Control Considerations (L2 L3), 13.4.2 GraphQL and other Web Service Data Layer Security Requirements (L2 L3)

[11] Standards Mapping - OWASP Mobile 2014 M5 Poor Authorization and Authentication

[12] Standards Mapping - OWASP Mobile 2024 M3 Insecure Authentication/Authorization

[13] Standards Mapping - OWASP Mobile Application Security Verification Standard 2.0 MASVS-AUTH-1

[14] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2004 A2 Broken Access Control

[15] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2010 A6 Security Misconfiguration

[16] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2013 A5 Security Misconfiguration

[17] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2017 A6 Security Misconfiguration

[18] Standards Mapping - OWASP Top 10 2021 A01 Broken Access Control

[19] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 1.1 Requirement 6.5.10

[20] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 1.2 Requirement 7.1.1

[21] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 2.0 Requirement 7.1.1

[22] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 3.0 Requirement 7.1.2

[23] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 3.1 Requirement 7.1.2

[24] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 3.2 Requirement 7.1.2

[25] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 3.2.1 Requirement 7.1.2

[26] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 4.0 Requirement 7.2.2

[27] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard Version 4.0.1 Requirement 7.2.2

[28] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Software Security Framework 1.0 Control Objective 5.4 - Authentication and Access Control

[29] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Software Security Framework 1.1 Control Objective 5.4 - Authentication and Access Control

[30] Standards Mapping - Payment Card Industry Software Security Framework 1.2 Control Objective 5.4 - Authentication and Access Control, Control Objective C.2.3 - Web Software Access Controls

[31] Standards Mapping - SANS Top 25 2009 Porous Defenses - CWE ID 285

[32] Standards Mapping - SANS Top 25 2010 Porous Defenses - CWE ID 285

[33] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.1 APP3500 CAT II

[34] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.4 APP3500 CAT II

[35] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.5 APP3500 CAT II

[36] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.6 APP3500 CAT II

[37] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.7 APP3500 CAT II

[38] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.9 APP3500 CAT II

[39] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 3.10 APP3500 CAT II

[40] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.2 APSC-DV-000500 CAT II, APSC-DV-000510 CAT I, APSC-DV-001500 CAT II

[41] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.3 APSC-DV-000500 CAT II, APSC-DV-000510 CAT I, APSC-DV-001500 CAT II

[42] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.4 APSC-DV-000500 CAT II, APSC-DV-000510 CAT I, APSC-DV-001500 CAT II

[43] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.5 APSC-DV-000500 CAT II, APSC-DV-000510 CAT I, APSC-DV-001500 CAT II

[44] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.6 APSC-DV-000500 CAT II, APSC-DV-000510 CAT I, APSC-DV-001500 CAT II

[45] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.7 APSC-DV-000500 CAT II, APSC-DV-000510 CAT I, APSC-DV-001500 CAT II

[46] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.8 APSC-DV-000500 CAT II, APSC-DV-000510 CAT I, APSC-DV-001500 CAT II

[47] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.9 APSC-DV-000500 CAT II, APSC-DV-000510 CAT I, APSC-DV-001500 CAT II

[48] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.10 APSC-DV-000500 CAT II, APSC-DV-000510 CAT I, APSC-DV-001500 CAT II

[49] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.11 APSC-DV-000500 CAT II, APSC-DV-000510 CAT I, APSC-DV-001500 CAT II

[50] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 4.1 APSC-DV-000500 CAT II, APSC-DV-000510 CAT I, APSC-DV-001500 CAT II

[51] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 5.1 APSC-DV-000500 CAT II, APSC-DV-000510 CAT I, APSC-DV-001500 CAT II

[52] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 5.2 APSC-DV-000500 CAT II, APSC-DV-000510 CAT I, APSC-DV-001500 CAT II

[53] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 5.3 APSC-DV-000500 CAT II, APSC-DV-000510 CAT I, APSC-DV-001500 CAT II

[54] Standards Mapping - Security Technical Implementation Guide Version 6.1 APSC-DV-000500 CAT II, APSC-DV-000510 CAT I, APSC-DV-001500 CAT II

[55] Standards Mapping - Web Application Security Consortium Version 2.00 Insufficient Authorization (WASC-02)

[56] Standards Mapping - Web Application Security Consortium 24 + 2 Insufficient Authorization

desc.structural.java.privilege_management_overriding_permission_verification